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Shloka 71

Sabhā Parva, Adhyāya 68 — Pāṇḍavānāṃ Vanavāsa-prasthānaḥ; Duḥśāsana-nindā; Pāṇḍava-pratijñāḥ

सुधन्वना तथोक्तः सन्‌ व्यथितो<श्वत्थपर्णवत्‌ । जगाम कश्यपं दैत्य: परिप्रष्ठं महौजसम्‌,सुधन्वाके ऐसा कहनेपर प्रह्लाद व्यथित हो पीपलके पत्तेकी तरह काँपने लगे और इसके विषयमें कुछ पूछनेके लिये वे महातेजस्वी कश्यपजीके पास गये

sudhanvanā tathoktaḥ san vyathito 'śvatthaparṇavat | jagāma kaśyapaṃ daityaḥ paripraṣṭuṃ mahaujasam ||

Thus addressed by Sudhanvan, the Daitya (Prahlāda) was deeply distressed, trembling like a leaf of the aśvattha tree. Seeking clarity in the matter, he went to the mighty and radiant sage Kaśyapa to question him.

सुधन्वनाby Sudhanvan (by Sudhanvā)
सुधन्वना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसुधन्वन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
तथाthus, in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
उक्तःhaving been spoken to / addressed
उक्तः:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formkta (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
सन्being
सन्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
Formśatṛ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
व्यथितःdistressed, agitated
व्यथितः:
TypeAdjective
Rootव्यथ्
Formkta (past participle, used adjectivally), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
अश्वत्थपर्णवत्like an aśvattha (peepal) leaf
अश्वत्थपर्णवत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअश्वत्थपर्णवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जगामwent
जगाम:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormPerfect (liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
कश्यपम्to Kaśyapa
कश्यपम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकश्यप
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
दैत्यःthe Daitya (demon)
दैत्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदैत्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
परिप्रष्टुम्to ask, to inquire
परिप्रष्टुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ्
Formtumun (infinitive), Parasmaipada
महौजसम्the very mighty/energetic one
महौजसम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहौजस्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

विदुर उवाच

S
Sudhanvan
P
Prahlāda
K
Kaśyapa
D
Daitya
A
Aśvattha (sacred fig) leaf

Educational Q&A

When confronted with a difficult ethical or dharmic question, one should not act from fear or agitation; instead, seek clarification from a truly wise and authoritative source, as Prahlāda approaches Kaśyapa for discerning counsel.

After Sudhanvan speaks to him, Prahlāda becomes shaken and trembles like an aśvattha leaf. Wanting to understand the issue more fully, he goes to the powerful sage Kaśyapa to question him.