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Shloka 57

अक्षविजय-प्रसङ्गः

Escalation of Wagers and Shakuni’s Repeated Declarations of Victory

इस प्रकार श्रीमह्ाभारत सभापव॑के अन्तर्गत झ्टूतपर्वमें युधिष्ठिरके बुलानेसे सम्बन्ध रखनेवाला सत्तावनवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

iti prakāraḥ śrīmahābhārate sabhāparvaṇi antargate dyūtapārve yudhiṣṭhirasya bulānena sambandhaṃ rakhanevālaḥ saptapañcāśattamo 'dhyāyaḥ pūrṇaḥ

Thus ends the fifty-seventh chapter of the Dyūta section within the Sabhā Parva of the Śrī Mahābhārata, concerning the circumstances of Yudhiṣṭhira being summoned. This closing note marks the narrative’s turn toward the fateful events set in motion by that summons, where duty, consent, and moral responsibility will be tested.

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner/way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीमहाभारतेin the (holy) Mahabharata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
सभापर्वणिin the Sabha-parvan
सभापर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसभापर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अन्तर्गतेincluded/contained (within)
अन्तर्गते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
द्यूतपर्वणिin the Dyuta-parvan
द्यूतपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootद्यूतपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
युधिष्ठिरस्यof Yudhishthira
युधिष्ठिरस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
आह्वानेनby the calling/summoning
आह्वानेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootआह्वान
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
सम्बन्धम्connection/relation
सम्बन्धम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसम्बन्ध
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
रक्षन्having/keeping (maintaining)
रक्षन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootरक्ष्
FormPresent (Shatru participle), Singular
सप्तपञ्चाशत्तमःfifty-seventh
सप्तपञ्चाशत्तमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्तपञ्चाशत्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समाप्तःcompleted/finished
समाप्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसमाप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was/became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect, 3, Singular

धृतराष्ट उवाच

D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
Ś
Śrī Mahābhārata
S
Sabhā Parva
D
Dyūta Parva

Educational Q&A

As a colophon-style closing, it does not teach through a direct maxim; instead it frames the ethical arc: a seemingly formal summons initiates a chain of choices where duty, consent, and responsibility become central, foreshadowing the moral crisis of the dice episode.

This line marks the completion of a chapter in the Dyūta episode within Sabhā Parva, specifically connected with Yudhiṣṭhira being called to the assembly—setting up the next developments of the dice-game narrative.