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Shloka 47

Jarāsandha as Obstacle to the Rājasūya — Kṛṣṇa’s Strategic Genealogical Brief

Sabhā Parva, Adhyāya 13

यस्मिन्‌ सर्व सम्भवति यश्न सर्वत्र पूज्यते । यश्न सर्वेश्वरो राजा राजसूयं स विन्दति,जिसमें सब कुछ सम्भव है अर्थात्‌ जो सब कुछ कर सकता है, जिसकी सर्वत्र पूजा होती है तथा जो सर्वेश्वर होता है, वही राजा राजसूययज्ञ सम्पन्न कर सकता है

yasmin sarvaṁ sambhavati yaś ca sarvatra pūjyate | yaś ca sarveśvaro rājā rājasūyaṁ sa vindati ||

“Only that king in whom all capacities are found—who can accomplish every undertaking, who is honored everywhere, and who stands as the supreme lord among rulers—such a king alone is fit to obtain and complete the Rājasūya sacrifice.”

यस्मिन्in whom/wherein
यस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
सर्वम्everything
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
सम्भवतिis possible/comes to be
सम्भवति:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + भू
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वत्रeverywhere
सर्वत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वत्र
पूज्यतेis worshipped/honoured
पूज्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootपूज्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Passive (Karmani)
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वेश्वरःlord of all
सर्वेश्वरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वेश्वर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
राजाking
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
राजसूयम्the Rājasūya (royal consecration sacrifice)
राजसूयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराजसूय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सःhe/that (king)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विन्दतिobtains/attains
विन्दति:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

युधिछिर उवाच

Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
R
rājā (the king)
R
Rājasūya (sacrifice)

Educational Q&A

Rājasūya is not merely a ritual but a moral-political claim to paramountcy; only a king with proven capability, universal honor, and acknowledged overlordship is ethically and socially fit to undertake it.

In the context of deliberations about imperial status and the performance of the Rājasūya, Yudhiṣṭhira articulates the criteria for who can rightfully complete the sacrifice—linking ritual success to recognized sovereignty and public reverence.