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Shloka 24

Jarāsandha as Obstacle to the Rājasūya — Kṛṣṇa’s Strategic Genealogical Brief

Sabhā Parva, Adhyāya 13

दर्वीहोमानुपादाय सर्वान्‌ यः प्राप्तुते क्रतून्‌ | अभिषेकं च यस्यान्ते सर्वजित्‌ तेन चोच्यते,“जो उस यज्ञका अनुष्ठान करता है, वह “दर्वीहोम' (अग्निहोत्र आदि)-से लेकर समस्त यज्ञोंके फलको प्राप्त कर लेता है एवं यज्ञके अन्तमें जो अभिषेक होता है, उससे वह यज्ञकर्ता नरेश 'सर्वजित्‌ सम्राट' कहलाने लगता है

darvīhomān upādāya sarvān yaḥ prāpnute kratūn | abhiṣekaṃ ca yasyānte sarvajit tena cocyate |

Vaiśampāyana said: He who performs this sacrifice gains the fruits of all rites—from the darvīhoma offerings (such as the daily fire-oblation) onward. And because, at the conclusion, the consecratory anointing (abhiṣeka) is performed for him, that royal sacrificer is thereafter spoken of as “Sarvajit,” the all-conquering sovereign—signifying ritual completeness and the ethical ideal of kingship established through duly sanctioned ceremony rather than mere force.

दर्वीहोमान्ladle-offerings (darbhi-homa), i.e., agnihotra-type rites
दर्वीहोमान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदर्वीहोम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
उपादायhaving taken up; having undertaken
उपादाय:
TypeVerb
Rootउप-आ-दा
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
सर्वान्all
सर्वान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्राप्तुतेattains; obtains
प्राप्तुते:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-आप्
FormPresent, Indicative, Atmanepada, 3, Singular
क्रतून्sacrifices; rites
क्रतून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
अभिषेकम्consecration; anointing
अभिषेकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअभिषेक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यस्यof whom; whose
यस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
अन्तेat the end
अन्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअन्त
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सर्वजित्all-conquering (one who conquers all)
सर्वजित्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वजित्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेनby that; thereby
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
उच्यतेis called; is said (to be)
उच्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPresent, Indicative, Passive, 3, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
D
darvīhoma
K
kratu (sacrifice)
A
abhiṣeka
S
Sarvajit (title of the king)

Educational Q&A

The verse links sovereignty to dharmic procedure: by properly undertaking a great sacrifice, a king is said to gain the merit of all sacrificial rites, and the concluding abhiṣeka confers a recognized, legitimate status—‘Sarvajit’—grounded in ritual and social order rather than mere coercion.

Vaiśampāyana explains the proclaimed result of the sacrifice being discussed: the performer receives the cumulative fruits of sacrifices beginning with darvīhoma, and at the end undergoes consecration, after which he is publicly designated by the royal epithet ‘Sarvajit’.