Shloka 27
अध्याय १: महाप्रस्थानारम्भः
The Commencement of the Great Departure
Devanagari script
विवेश गड्जां कौरव्य उलूपी भुजगात्मजा,जनमेजय! नागराजकी कन्या उलूपी उसी समय गंगाजीमें समा गयी। चित्रांगदा मणिपूर नगरमें चली गयी। तथा शेष माताएँ परीक्षितको घेरे हुए पीछे लौट आयीं
Transliteration
vaiśampāyana uvāca | viveśa gaṅgāṃ kauravya ulūpī bhujagātmajā, janamejaya! nāgarājakī kanyā ulūpī usī samaya gaṅgājī meṃ samā gayī | citrāṅgadā maṇipūra nagara meṃ calī gayī | tathā śeṣa mātāeṃ parīkṣita ko ghere hue pīche lauṭa āyīṃ |
Translation
Vaiśampāyana said: O Janamejaya, Ulūpī—the serpent-princess, daughter of the Nāga race—entered the Gaṅgā. Citrāṅgadā returned to the city of Maṇipūra. The remaining mothers, surrounding Parīkṣit, then turned back.
Word by Word
विवेशentered
विवेश:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootविश् (प्रवेशने)
Formलिट् (परस्मैपदम्), 3, singular
गङ्गाम्the Ganga (river)
गङ्गाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगङ्गा
Formfeminine, accusative, singular
कौरव्यO descendant of Kuru
कौरव्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकौरव्य
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
उलूपीUlupi
उलूपी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootउलूपी
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
भुजगात्मजाdaughter of the serpent (race)
भुजगात्मजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभुजग-आत्मजा
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
जनमेजयO Janamejaya
जनमेजय:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootजनमेजय
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
नागरजकीof the king of serpents
नागरजकी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनागरजकी (नागरजक-ई)
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
कन्याdaughter
कन्या:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकन्या
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
उलूपीUlupi
उलूपी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootउलूपी
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
उसीthat very
उसी:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअसौ (तद्-प्रकारः; हिन्दी)
समयat that time
समय:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसमय (हिन्दी; संस्कृत: समयः)
Formmasculine, locative, singular
गङ्गाजीin the Ganga
गङ्गाजी:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगङ्गा (हिन्दी सम्मानसूचक)
Formfeminine, locative, singular
मेंin
में:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमध्ये (हिन्दी)
समाmerged/entered
समा:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ (समापन/प्रवेश)
Formक्त (past participle used predicatively), feminine, nominative, singular
गयीwent
गयी:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
Formक्त (past participle; Hindi usage), feminine, nominative, singular
चित्राङ्गदाChitrangada
चित्राङ्गदा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootचित्राङ्गदा
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
मणिपूरin Manipur
मणिपूर:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमणिपूर
Formmasculine, locative, singular
नगरcity
नगर:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनगर
Formneuter, locative, singular
मेंin
में:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमध्ये (हिन्दी)
चलीwent
चली:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootचल्
Formक्त (past participle; Hindi usage), feminine, nominative, singular
गयीwent
गयी:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
Formक्त (past participle; Hindi usage), feminine, nominative, singular
तथाand/likewise
तथा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
शेषremaining
शेष:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशेष
Formfeminine, nominative, plural
माताःmothers
माताः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ
Formfeminine, nominative, plural
परीक्षितम्Parikshit
परीक्षितम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपरीक्षित्
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
घेरयित्वाhaving surrounded
घेरयित्वा:
Karana
TypeVerb
Rootघेर् (हिन्दी; संस्कृत समकक्ष: परिवृत्/आवृत्)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive; Hindi-based), active
पश्चात्afterwards/behind
पश्चात्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपश्चात्
लौटreturned (back)
लौट:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootलुट् (हिन्दी; संस्कृत समकक्ष: निवृत्/प्रत्यावृत्)
Formverbal stem (Hindi imperative-like usage)
आयिन्came back
आयिन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootआ-या (हिन्दी; संस्कृत: आ-गम्)
Formक्त (past participle; Hindi usage), feminine, nominative, plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaJ
JanamejayaU
UlūpīG
GaṅgāN
NāgasC
CitrāṅgadāM
MaṇipūraP
ParīkṣitVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes