Shloka 58

इसी प्रकार श्रीकृष्ण, अर्जुन तथा हर्षमें भरे हुए नकुल-सहदेवने भी शंख बजाये। सोमकगण कर्णको मरकर गिरा हुआ देख अपनी सेनाओंके साथ सिंहनाद करने लगे ।। तूर्याणि संजघ्नुरतीव हृष्टा वासांसि चैवादुधुवुर्भुजांश्व । संवर्धयन्तश्न नरेन्द्र योधा: पार्थ समाजग्मुरतीव हृष्टा:

iti prakāraṁ śrīkṛṣṇo 'rjunaś ca harṣa-bharitau nakula-sahadevau ca śaṅkhān avādayan | somakāḥ karṇaṁ mṛtaṁ patitaṁ dṛṣṭvā sva-senābhiḥ saha siṁha-nādaṁ cakruḥ || tūryāṇi saṁjaghnur atīva hṛṣṭā vāsāṁsi caivādudhuvur bhujāṁś ca | saṁvardhayantaś ca nṛpendra yodhāḥ pārthaṁ samājagmur atīva hṛṣṭāḥ ||

Sanjaya said: In the same way, Śrī Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna, and Nakula and Sahadeva—filled with exhilaration—blew their conches. When the Somakas saw Karna slain and fallen to the ground, they raised a lion-like roar together with their troops. Overjoyed, they struck up the war-instruments, shook out their garments and waved their arms; and, swelling the tumult, the warriors came thronging toward Pārtha (Arjuna) in great delight—celebrating the fall of a formidable foe and the turning of the battle’s moral and strategic tide.

तूर्याणिmusical instruments
तूर्याणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतूर्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
संजघ्नुःthey struck/played
संजघ्नुः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
अतीवexceedingly
अतीव:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतीव
हृष्टाःdelighted
हृष्टाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootहृष्ट
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वासांसिgarments
वासांसि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवासस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
आदुधुवुःthey shook/waved
आदुधुवुः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootधू
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
भुजान्arms
भुजान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभुज
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
संवर्धयन्तःincreasing/heightening
संवर्धयन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-वृध्
FormPresent active participle (Śatṛ), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
नृ-इन्द्रO king (lord of men)
नृ-इन्द्र:
TypeNoun
Rootनृ + इन्द्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
योधाःwarriors
योधाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयोध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पार्थम्Arjuna (son of Pṛthā)
पार्थम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
समाजग्मुःthey came together/approached
समाजग्मुः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ-गम्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
अतीवexceedingly
अतीव:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतीव
हृष्टाःdelighted
हृष्टाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootहृष्ट
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

संजय उवाच

संजय (Sanjaya)
धृतराष्ट्र (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)
श्रीकृष्ण (Śrī Kṛṣṇa)
अर्जुन / पार्थ (Arjuna / Pārtha)
नकुल (Nakula)
सहदेव (Sahadeva)
सोमक (Somakas)
कर्ण (Karna)
शंख (Conch)
तूर्य (War-instruments)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how the fall of a powerful adversary shifts collective morale and momentum in war, while also reminding that battlefield outcomes—life, death, victory—unfold as consequences of prior choices and duties (dharma) carried out amid intense emotion.

After Karna is seen slain and fallen, Kṛṣṇa, Arjuna, and the twins Nakula-Sahadeva sound their conches. The Somakas, delighted, roar like lions, play war-instruments, wave garments and arms, and surge toward Arjuna in jubilant celebration.