Shloka 29

Devanagari script

पज्चालानां प्रवरांश्षापि योधान्‌ क्रोधाविष्ट: सूतपुत्रस्तरस्वी । बाणैरविव्याधाहवे सुप्रमुक्ति: शिलाशितै रुक्मपुड्खै: प्रसहा,क्रोधमें भरे हुए वेगशाली सूतपुत्र कर्णने अच्छी तरह छोड़े गये और शिलापर तेज किये हुए सुवर्णमय पंखवाले बाणोंद्वारा युद्धस्थलमें हठपूर्वक मुख्य-मुख्य पांचालयोद्धाओंको घायल कर दिया

Transliteration

pañcālānāṁ pravarān api yodhān krodhāviṣṭaḥ sūtaputras tarasvī | bāṇair avivyādhāhave supramuktaiḥ śilāśitai rukmapuṅkhaiḥ prasahya ||

Translation

Sañjaya said: Inflamed with wrath, the swift and powerful Karṇa—the son of a charioteer—forcefully pierced the foremost warriors of the Pāñcālas on the battlefield with well-released arrows, their points honed on stone and their shafts adorned with golden fletching.

Word by Word

• पाञ्चालानाम्: of the Panchalas
• पाञ्चालानाम्: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाञ्चाल
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• प्रवरान्: foremost, excellent
• प्रवरान्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रवर
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अपि: also, even
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि

• योधान्: warriors
• योधान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: योध
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• क्रोधाविष्टः: possessed by anger
• क्रोधाविष्टः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: क्रोधाविष्ट
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सूतपुत्रः: the charioteer’s son (Karna)
• सूतपुत्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सूतपुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तरस्वी: impetuous, vigorous
• तरस्वी: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तरस्विन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• बाणैः: with arrows
• बाणैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: बाण
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• अविव्याध: pierced, wounded
• Type: Verb
• Root: व्यध्
• Form: Perfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• आहवे: in battle
• आहवे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: आहव
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• सुप्रमुक्तिः: one whose (arrows) were well-released
• सुप्रमुक्तिः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सुप्रमुक्ति
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• शिलाशितैः: sharpened on a whetstone
• शिलाशितैः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शिलाशित
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• रुक्मपुङ्खैः: having golden feathers (fletching)
• रुक्मपुङ्खैः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: रुक्मपुङ्ख
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• प्रसह: forcibly, violently
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: प्रसह

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Karṇa (Sūtaputra)
• Pāñcāla warriors
• arrows (bāṇa)
• whetstone/stone (śilā)
• golden fletching (rukma-puṅkha)
• battlefield (āhava)