Shloka 13

Kṛpa’s Archery Display; Śikhaṇḍin Checked; Suketu Slain; Dhṛṣṭadyumna–Kṛtavarmā Clash (कृपशौर्य–पार्षतहार्दिक्ययुद्धम्)

Devanagari script

संजय उवाच इति कर्णस्य वाक्यान्ते शल्य: प्राहोत्तरं वच: । चुकोपयिषुरत्यर्थ कर्ण मद्रेश्वर: पुन:,संजय कहते हैं--राजन्‌! कर्णकी यह बात समाप्त होते ही मद्रराज शल्य उसे अत्यन्त कुपित करनेकी इच्छासे पुनः इस प्रकार उत्तर देने लगे--

Transliteration

sañjaya uvāca iti karṇasya vākyānte śalyaḥ prāhottaraṃ vacaḥ | cukopayiṣur atyarthaṃ karṇa madrēśvaraḥ punaḥ ||

Translation

Sanjaya said: “When Karna had finished speaking, Shalya, the lord of Madra, replied. Intending to provoke Karna into intense anger once again, he began to answer in these words—”

Word by Word

• संजयः: Sanjaya
• संजयः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: संजय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada

• इति: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• कर्णस्य: of Karna
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• वाक्य: in/at the speech (statement)
• वाक्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वाक्य
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• अन्ते: at the end
• अन्ते: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अन्त
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• शल्यः: Shalya
• शल्यः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: शल्य
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• प्राह: said, spoke forth
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र+अह्
• Form: Perfect, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada

• उत्तरम्: as a reply; answering
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उत्तर
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• वचः: speech, words
• वचः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वचस्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• चुकोपयिषुः: desiring to enrage (him)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: चुकोपयिषु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अत्यर्थम्: excessively, very much
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अत्यर्थम्

• कर्णम्: Karna
• कर्णम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• मद्रेश्वरः: the lord of Madra (king of Madra)
• मद्रेश्वरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मद्र-ईश्वर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पुनः: again
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sanjaya
• Karna
• Shalya
• Madra