Shloka 91

ऋषयपस्तत्र देवेशं स्तुवन्तो बहुभि: स्तवैः । तेजश्चास्मै वर्धयन्तो राजन्नासन्‌ पुन: पुन:,राजन्‌! ऋषिगण नाना प्रकारके स्तोत्रोंका पाठ करके देवेश्वर महादेवकी स्तुति करते हुए बारंबार उनका तेज बढ़ा रहे थे

ṛṣayapas tatra deveśaṃ stuvanto bahubhiḥ stavaiḥ | tejaś cāsmai vardhayanto rājann āsan punaḥ punaḥ ||

O King, there the assembled sages, reciting many kinds of hymns, praised the Lord of the gods, Mahādeva. By their repeated laudations they were, again and again, augmenting his divine radiance.

ऋषयःsages
ऋषयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अपिalso/indeed
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
देवेशम्the lord of gods
देवेशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेवेश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
स्तुवन्तःpraising
स्तुवन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootस्तु
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
बहुभिःwith many
बहुभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
स्तवैःhymns/praises
स्तवैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootस्तव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
तेजःsplendor/energy
तेजः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्मैto him
अस्मै:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
वर्धयन्तःincreasing/augmenting
वर्धयन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवृध्
Formशतृ (present active participle, causative sense), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
आसन्were
आसन्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः

पितामह उवाच

ṛṣayaḥ (sages)
D
deveśa / Mahādeva (Śiva)
R
rājan (the king addressed)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the dharmic power of sincere stuti (praise): disciplined, truthful devotion expressed through hymns is portrayed as capable of increasing divine tejas, emphasizing the ethical force of reverent speech and collective spiritual practice.

Bhīṣma (Pitāmaha) describes a scene where sages repeatedly praise Mahādeva with many hymns; through their continual worship they are said to enhance his radiance, underscoring the intensity and efficacy of their devotion.