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Shloka 35

Jayadratha-rakṣā: Conch Signals and Encirclement of Arjuna

Chapter 79

ह्वीमन्त: सर्वशास्त्रज्ञा ज्ञानतृप्ता जितेन्द्रिया: । यां गतिं साधवो यान्ति तां गतिं व्रज पुत्रक,“बेटा! सम्पूर्ण शास्त्रोंके ज्ञाता, लज्जाशील, ज्ञानसे परितृप्त, जितेन्द्रिय श्रेष्पपुरुष जिस गतिको पाते हैं, उसीको तुम भी प्राप्त करो”

hrīmantaḥ sarvaśāstrajñā jñānatṛptā jitendriyāḥ | yāṃ gatiṃ sādhavo yānti tāṃ gatiṃ vraja putraka ||

Sañjaya said: “O dear son, become one who is modest and self-restrained—one who knows the teachings of all the śāstras, is satisfied through true knowledge, and has conquered the senses. Go to that very state of attainment which the virtuous reach.”

ह्रीमान्तःmodest, possessing shame (hri)
ह्रीमान्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootह्रीमत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वशास्त्रज्ञाःknowers of all scriptures
सर्वशास्त्रज्ञाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व-शास्त्र-ज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ज्ञानतृप्ताःsatiated/content with knowledge
ज्ञानतृप्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootज्ञान-तृप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
जितेन्द्रियाःhaving conquered the senses
जितेन्द्रियाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootजित-इन्द्रिय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
याम्which (that)
याम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
गतिम्path; state; goal
गतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगति
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
साधवःthe good/virtuous (men)
साधवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसाधु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
यान्तिgo; attain
यान्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootया (याति)
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
ताम्that (same)
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
गतिम्goal/state
गतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगति
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
व्रजgo; attain
व्रज:
TypeVerb
Rootव्रज्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
पुत्रकdear son
पुत्रक:
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्रक
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
P
putraka (addressed son)

Educational Q&A

The verse commends the ethical-spiritual ideal of the sādhus: modesty (hrī), mastery of the senses (jitendriya), and contentment grounded in wisdom (jñāna-tṛpti). It urges the listener to seek the same ‘gati’—a righteous and elevated end—through disciplined character and understanding of śāstra.

In the midst of the Drona Parva’s war narrative, Sañjaya reports an exhortation addressed affectionately as “putraka,” encouraging the addressee to adopt the virtues of the righteous and to attain the same noble destiny they reach.