Previous Verse

Shloka 7463

Cakravyūha-saṃkalpaḥ, Saṃśaptaka-āhvānaṃ, Saubhadra-vikrīḍitam

Drona Parva, Adhyāya 32

संयुक्ता: समदृश्यन्त पत्तयश्चापि पत्तिभि: । घोड़ोंसे घोड़े, हाथियोंसे हाथी, रथियोंसे रथी और पैदलोंसे पैदल जूझते दिखायी दे रहे थे

saṁyuktāḥ samadṛśyanta pattayaś cāpi pattibhiḥ |

Sañjaya said: The foot-soldiers were seen locked in close combat with other foot-soldiers. In the same way across the field, like met like—horse with horse, elephant with elephant, chariot-warrior with chariot-warrior—revealing the grim order of battle, where each class of fighter met its counterpart in relentless, face-to-face struggle.

संयुक्ताःengaged, joined in combat
संयुक्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसंयुक्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
समदृश्यन्तwere seen/appeared
समदृश्यन्त:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormImperfect, 3rd, Plural, Atmanepada
पत्तयःfoot-soldiers
पत्तयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपत्ति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
पत्तिभिःby/with foot-soldiers
पत्तिभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपत्ति
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
F
foot-soldiers (pattayaḥ)
H
horses
E
elephants
C
chariot-warriors (rathin)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the stark, organized reality of war: combatants meet their counterparts in direct confrontation. Ethically, it highlights the kṣatriya battlefield context where duty and violence coexist, while Sañjaya’s neutral reporting invites reflection on the cost and inevitability of such ordered slaughter.

Sañjaya describes the battle scene: infantry are visibly engaged with infantry, and by extension the battlefield shows matched engagements—horse against horse, elephant against elephant, chariot-warrior against chariot-warrior—indicating intense, close-quarters fighting.