Shloka 6

Droṇa’s Renewed Advance toward Yudhiṣṭhira; Fall of Satyajit and Allied Recoil (द्रोणस्य युधिष्ठिरप्रेप्सा—सत्यजितः पतनम्)

Devanagari script

भूतशर्मा क्षेमशर्मा करकाशश्न वीर्यवान्‌ | कलिज्जा: सिंहला: प्राच्या: शूराभीरा दशेरका:

Transliteration

bhūtaśarmā kṣemaśarmā karakāśaś ca vīryavān | kalijjāḥ siṃhalāḥ prācyāḥ śūrābhīrā daśerakāḥ ||

Translation

Sañjaya said: “There were also the valiant warriors Bhūtaśarmā, Kṣemaśarmā, and Karakāśa; along with the Kalijjas, the Siṃhalas, the Prācyas (easterners), the Śūrābhīras, and the Daśerakas.”

Word by Word

• भूतशर्मा: Bhūtasharman (proper name)
• भूतशर्मा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भूतशर्मन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• क्षेमशर्मा: Kṣemaśarman (proper name)
• क्षेमशर्मा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षेमशर्मन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• करकाशश्न: Karakāśaśna (proper name)
• करकाशश्न: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: करकाशश्न
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• वीर्यवान्: valiant, powerful
• वीर्यवान्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: वीर्यवत्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कलिज्जाः: the Kalijjas (a people/tribe)
• कलिज्जाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कलिज्ज
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• सिंहलाः: the Siṃhalas (Sinhalese)
• सिंहलाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सिंहल
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• प्राच्याः: the Easterners
• प्राच्याः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्राच्य
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• शूराभीराः: the Śūras and the Abhīras
• शूराभीराः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: शूराभीर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• दशेरकाः: the Daśerakas (a people/tribe)
• दशेरकाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: दशेरक
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• संजय (Sañjaya)
• भूतशर्मा (Bhūtaśarmā)
• क्षेमशर्मा (Kṣemaśarmā)
• करकाश (Karakāśa)
• कलिज्ज (Kalijja)
• सिंहल (Siṃhala)
• प्राच्य (Prācya)
• शूराभीर (Śūrābhīra)
• दशेरक (Daśeraka)