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Shloka 37

रथमार्ग॑विचित्रैस्तैविंचित्ररथसंकुलम्‌

rathamārgavicitrais taivicittrarathasaṅkulam

Sañjaya said: The scene had become a bewildering maze of chariot-tracks, crowded everywhere with chariots of many kinds—an image of war’s confusion, where human skill and pride in arms turn the battlefield into a tangled, perilous arena.

रथमार्गविचित्रैःby/with (things) variegated by chariot-tracks
रथमार्गविचित्रैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootरथमार्गविचित्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
तैःby those
तैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
विचित्ररथसंकुलम्crowded with various chariots
विचित्ररथसंकुलम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविचित्ररथसंकुल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
C
chariots
C
chariot-tracks (ratha-mārga)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the moral and practical reality of war: once violence is unleashed, even disciplined martial order collapses into confusion. It implicitly cautions against pride in power and highlights how conflict entangles all participants in danger and disorder.

Sañjaya describes the battlefield as crisscrossed by intricate chariot-tracks and packed with many chariots, conveying a congested, chaotic combat scene where movement and strategy are hindered by the sheer density of war-machines.