Shloka 14
Śiva’s Battlefield Manifestation and Vyāsa’s Śatarudrīya Exposition (शिवप्रादुर्भावः शतरुद्रीयव्याख्यानम्)
Devanagari script
ततो दुर्योधन: क्रुद्धो दृढ्धन्वा जितक्लम: । शीघ्रहस्तश्चित्रयोधी युयुधानमुपाद्रवत्,तदनन्तर दृढ़ धनुर्थधर, श्रमविजयी, शीघ्रतापूर्वक हाथ चलानेवाले और विचित्र रीतिसे युद्ध करनेवाले दुर्योधनने क्रोधमें भरकर सात्यकिपर धावा किया
Transliteration
tato duryodhanaḥ kruddho dṛḍhadhanvā jitaklamaḥ | śīghrahastaś citrayodhī yuyudhānam upādravat ||
Translation
Sañjaya said: Then Duryodhana, inflamed with anger—firm in his bowmanship, unwearied, swift-handed, and fighting with varied stratagems—rushed to attack Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki).
Word by Word
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (तद्-प्रातिपदिकात् अव्यय)
FormAvyaya
दुर्योधनःDuryodhana
दुर्योधनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
क्रुद्धःangry
क्रुद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रुध् (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त: क्रुद्ध)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दृढधन्वाhaving a firm bow / firm-bowed
दृढधन्वा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदृढधन्वन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जितक्लमःone who has overcome fatigue
जितक्लमः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootजितक्लम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शीघ्रहस्तःswift-handed
शीघ्रहस्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशीघ्रहस्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चित्रयोधीfighting in a varied/strange manner; versatile fighter
चित्रयोधी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्रयोधिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
युयुधानम्Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki)
युयुधानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयुयुधान
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उपाद्रवत्rushed upon, charged at
उपाद्रवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootउप + द्रु (लङ्/लिट्-प्रयोगः; उपाद्रवत्)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SanjayaD
DuryodhanaY
Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes