Shloka 31
द्रौणिप्रतिज्ञा–नारायणास्त्रवर्णनम्
Drauṇi’s Vow and the Description of the Nārāyaṇāstra
Devanagari script
तांस्तु निर्जित्य समरे कर्णपुत्रो5प्यरोचत । मध्यंदिनमनुप्राप्तो घर्माशुरिव भारत,भारत! युद्धस्थलमें उन सबको जीतकर कर्णपुत्र वृषसेन भी दोपहरके प्रचण्ड किरणोंवाले सूर्यके समान उद्धासित हो रहा था
Transliteration
tāṁs tu nirjitya samare karṇaputro 'py arocata | madhyaṁdinam anuprāpto gharmāṁśur iva bhārata ||
Translation
Sañjaya said: Having conquered them in the battle, Karṇa’s son Vṛṣasena shone forth. Reaching the height of midday, he blazed like the sun with scorching rays.
Word by Word
तान्them
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
निर्जित्यhaving conquered
निर्जित्य:
TypeVerb
Rootनि + जि
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active
समरेin battle
समरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसमर
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कर्णपुत्रःKarna's son
कर्णपुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्णपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
अरोचतshone/was radiant
अरोचत:
TypeVerb
Rootरुच्
Formलङ् (Imperfect), Parasmaipada, 3rd, Singular
मध्यम्the middle
मध्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमध्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
दिनम्day
दिनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदिन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अनुप्राप्तःhaving reached/arrived at
अनुप्राप्तः:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु + प्र + आप्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
घर्मांशुःthe hot-rayed (sun)
घर्मांशुः:
TypeNoun
Rootघर्मांशु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike/as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaV
VṛṣasenaK
KarṇaB
Bhārata (Dhṛtarāṣṭra as addressee)T
the Sun (gharmāṁśu)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes