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Shloka 164

Aśvatthāmā’s Lamentation, Vow of Retaliation, and the Manifestation of the Nārāyaṇāstra (द्रोणपर्व, अध्याय १६६)

इति श्रीमहाभारते द्रोणपर्वणि घटोत्कचवधपर्वणि रात्रियुद्धे संकुलयुद्धे चतुःषष्ट्यधिकशततमो<ध्याय:

iti śrīmahābhārate droṇaparvaṇi ghaṭotkacavadhaparvaṇi rātriyuddhe saṅkulayuddhe catuḥṣaṣṭyadhikaśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Thus, in the Śrī Mahābhārata, within the Droṇa Parva—specifically in the section on the slaying of Ghaṭotkaca—this concludes the one-hundred-and-sixty-fourth chapter, describing the night-battle and the confused, densely entangled fighting. The colophon marks the narrative’s moral atmosphere: warfare has crossed into darkness and disorder, where clarity of dharma is strained and the cost of victory is measured in escalating, desperate means.

इतिthus; end-quote marker
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीमहाभारतेin the revered Mahābhārata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
द्रोणपर्वणिin the Droṇa-parvan
द्रोणपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोणपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
घटोत्कचवधपर्वणिin the sub-parvan (section) on the slaying of Ghaṭotkaca
घटोत्कचवधपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootघटोत्कचवधपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
रात्रियुद्धेin the night-battle
रात्रियुद्धे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरात्रियुद्ध
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
संकुलयुद्धेin the confused/chaotic battle
संकुलयुद्धे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंकुलयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
चतुःषष्ट्यधिकशततमःthe one hundred and sixty-fourth
चतुःषष्ट्यधिकशततमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुःषष्ट्यधिकशततम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

M
Mahābhārata
D
Droṇa Parva
G
Ghaṭotkaca
G
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parvan (section)
R
Rātriyuddha (night battle)
S
Saṅkulayuddha (confused battle)

Educational Q&A

As a colophon, the verse does not teach through direct instruction but through framing: it highlights that the war has entered a night-battle and a chaotic melee, suggesting a moral and strategic descent where ordinary restraints weaken and the burden of adharma-like methods increases.

This is the closing marker of a chapter in the Droṇa Parva, within the episode of Ghaṭotkaca’s death. It signals that the chapter’s events concern fighting at night and a confused, densely entangled battle, and it formally concludes the chapter count.