Shloka 37
अलायुधस्य भीमवधसंकल्पः
Alāyudha’s Resolve to Confront Bhīma
Devanagari script
अयं च पुरुषव्याप्र त्ववनुध्यानसंवृतः । हत्वा योधसहस््राणि न्यहन् जिष्णुर्जयद्रथम्,'पुरुषसिंह! आपने जो निरन्तर शुभ-चिन्तन किया है, उसीसे सुरक्षित हो अर्जुनने सहसीरों योद्धाओंका संहार करके जयद्रथका वध किया है
Transliteration
ayaṃ ca puruṣavyāghra tvad-anudhyāna-saṃvṛtaḥ | hatvā yodha-sahasrāṇi nyahan jiṣṇur jayadratham ||
Translation
Sañjaya said: “O tiger among men, protected by your constant, auspicious contemplation, Jiṣṇu (Arjuna) slew thousands of warriors and then struck down Jayadratha. Thus, steadfast inner resolve and righteous support bore fruit amid the terrible press of war.”
Word by Word
अयम्this (man)
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
पुरुषव्याघ्रO tiger among men
पुरुषव्याघ्र:
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुषव्याघ्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
त्वत्from you / by you (as source)
त्वत्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
अनुध्यानसंवृतःcovered/protected by (your) constant meditation/thought
अनुध्यानसंवृतः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसंवृत (√वृ, संवृ; past participle) + अनुध्यान
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हत्वाhaving slain
हत्वा:
TypeVerb
Root√हन्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund)
योधसहस्राणिthousands of warriors
योधसहस्राणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयोध + सहस्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
न्यहन्slew / killed
न्यहन्:
TypeVerb
Root√हन् (नि + अहन्)
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
जिष्णुःJishnu (Arjuna)
जिष्णुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजिष्णु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जयद्रथम्Jayadratha
जयद्रथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजयद्रथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaD
DhṛtarāṣṭraA
Arjuna (Jiṣṇu)J
JayadrathaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes