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Shloka 27

रात्रौ युद्धप्रवृत्तिः — Night Battle Begins; Duryodhana’s Protective Orders for Droṇa

Droṇa-parva 139

तेषां विदार्य चेतांसि शरा हेमविभूषिता: । व्यराजन्त महाराज सुपर्णा इव खेचरा:,महाराज! वे स्वर्णविभूषित बाण उन सातों भाइयोंके वक्ष:स्थलको विदीर्ण करके आकाश में विचरनेवाले गरुड़पक्षियोंके समान शोभा पाने लगे

teṣāṃ vidārya cetāṃsi śarā hemavibhūṣitāḥ | vyarājanta mahārāja suparṇā iva khecarāḥ ||

Sañjaya said: “O King, those arrows, adorned with gold, having torn through their hearts, shone brilliantly—like Suparṇas (Garuḍa-like birds) moving through the sky.”

तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
विदार्यhaving torn/pierced
विदार्य:
TypeVerb
Rootविदॄ (वि + दॄ)
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
चेतांसिhearts/minds
चेतांसि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootचेतस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
शराःarrows
शराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
हेम-विभूषिताःadorned with gold
हेम-विभूषिताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootहेमविभूषित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
व्यराजन्तshone/appeared splendid
व्यराजन्त:
TypeVerb
Rootराज् (वि + राज्)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
महाराजO great king
महाराज:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाराज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सुपर्णाःGarudas / birds (Suparnas)
सुपर्णाः:
TypeNoun
Rootसुपर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
इवlike/as if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
खेचराःsky-goers (birds)
खेचराः:
TypeNoun
Rootखेचर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Mahārāja)
A
arrows (śarāḥ)
G
gold ornamentation (hema)
S
Suparṇa/Garuḍa (suparṇāḥ)
S
sky/air (kha)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the grim splendor of battlefield prowess: martial excellence can appear dazzling, yet it is inseparable from the ethical weight of causing mortal harm—an implicit reminder that kṣatriya glory and violence coexist in tension.

Sañjaya describes arrows, decorated with gold, that have pierced the opponents’ vital centers (hearts) and then gleam in flight, compared to Garuḍa-like birds soaring through the sky.