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Shloka 72

Duryodhana’s Anxiety, Bhīṣma’s Reassurance, and Renewed Mobilization (दुर्योधनचिन्ता–भीष्मप्रत्याश्वासन–सेनानिर्गमनम्)

इस प्रकार श्रीमह्माभारत भीष्मपर्वके अन्तर्गत भीष्मवधपर्वमें पाँचवें दिनके युद्धसें सम्बन्ध रखनेवाला बद्तत्तरवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

Iti prakāraḥ Śrīmahābhārate Bhīṣmaparvaṇi antargate Bhīṣmavadhaparvaṇi pañcame dine yuddhena sambandhaṃ rakhanevālā dvāsaptatitamo 'dhyāyaḥ pūrṇaḥ abhavat.

Sanjaya concludes by noting that, in the revered Mahābhārata, within the Bhīṣma Parva—specifically the section concerning Bhīṣma’s fall—this seventy-second chapter, connected with the events of the fifth day of the war, is now complete. The closing formula underscores the epic’s careful moral framing of warfare: even amid relentless battle, the narrative is organized to highlight decisive turning points and the ethical weight of actions leading toward the downfall of a great elder-warrior.

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner; way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीमहाभारतम्the (auspicious) Mahabharata
श्रीमहाभारतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
भीष्मपर्वणःof the Bhishma Parva
भीष्मपर्वणः:
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्मपर्व
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
अन्तर्गतincluded; contained within
अन्तर्गत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
भीष्मवधपर्वणिin the Bhishma-slaying section
भीष्मवधपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्मवधपर्व
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
पञ्चमfifth
पञ्चम:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्चम
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
दिनेon the day
दिने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदिन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
युद्धेनby/with the battle
युद्धेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
सम्बन्धconnection; relation
सम्बन्ध:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसम्बन्ध
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
रखणवालाhaving; pertaining (Hindi participial usage)
रखणवाला:
TypeAdjective
Rootरख
द्विसप्ततितमःseventy-second
द्विसप्ततितमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootद्विसप्तति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पूर्णःcompleted; finished
पूर्णः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was; became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
M
Mahābhārata
B
Bhīṣma Parva
B
Bhīṣma-vadha-parvan
F
fifth day of the Kurukṣetra war

Educational Q&A

This is a colophon-style closure rather than a doctrinal verse: it teaches the importance of contextual framing in the epic—war events are narrated with moral gravity, marking chapters and days to emphasize accountability and the consequential unfolding toward Bhīṣma’s fall.

Sañjaya signals the end of the seventy-second chapter within the Bhīṣma Parva, stating that it pertains to the fighting on the fifth day and belongs to the Bhīṣma-vadha (Bhīṣma’s fall) section.