Shloka 12
Rajo-dhūli-saṃmūḍha-saṅgrāmaḥ
The Dust-Obscured Battle and Mutual Charges
Devanagari script
कर्णस्य मतमास्थाय सौबलस्य च पापकृत् । दुःशासनस्य च तथा पाण्डवान् नान्वचिन्तयत्,मैंने, गान्धारीने और विदुरने तो सदा ही उसे मना किया है, जमदग्निपुत्र परशुरामने तथा महात्मा व्यासजीने भी उसे युद्धसे रोकनेका प्रयत्न किया है; तथापि कई, शकुनि तथा दुःशासनके मतमें आकर पापी दुर्योधन सदा युद्धका ही निश्चय रखता आया है। उसने पाण्डवोंको कभी कुछ नहीं समझा
Transliteration
karṇasya matam āsthāya saubalasya ca pāpakṛt | duḥśāsanasya ca tathā pāṇḍavān nānvacintayat ||
Translation
Dhṛtarāṣṭra said: “Taking his stand on Karṇa’s counsel, and on that of Śakuni the son of Subala, that doer of sin—Duryodhana—also followed Duḥśāsana’s view. Thus he never gave due thought to the Pāṇḍavas at all.”
Word by Word
कर्णस्यof Karna
कर्णस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
मतम्opinion, counsel
मतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आस्थायhaving adopted, relying on
आस्थाय:
Karana
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
सौबलस्यof Saubala (Shakuni)
सौबलस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसौबल
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
पापकृत्evil-doer (Duryodhana)
पापकृत्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपापकृत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दुःशासनस्यof Duhshasana
दुःशासनस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदुःशासन
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
तथाlikewise, in the same way
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
पाण्डवान्the Pandavas
पाण्डवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अन्वचिन्तयत्did not consider, did not heed
अन्वचिन्तयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु + चिन्त्
Formलङ् (Imperfect), Past, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
धृतराष्ट उवाच
Characters & Entities
D
DhṛtarāṣṭraK
KarṇaS
Saubala (Śakuni)S
SubalaD
DuḥśāsanaP
PāṇḍavasD
DuryodhanaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes