Next Verse

Shloka 1

Abhimanyunidhana-prakāśaḥ — Vasudeva–Kṛṣṇa–Subhadrā–Kuntī śoka-saṃvāda

Disclosure and Consolation

वसुदेवजीने पूछा--वृष्णिनन्दन! मैं प्रतिदिन बातचीतके प्रसंगमें लोगोंके मुँहसे सुनता आ रहा हूँ कि महाभारत-युद्ध बड़ा अद्भुत हुआ था। इसलिये पूछता हूँ कि कौरवों और पाण्डवोंमें किस तरह युद्ध हुआ?

Vasudeva uvāca— Vṛṣṇinandana! Ahaṁ pratidinaṁ saṁbhāṣaṇa-prasaṅge lokānāṁ mukhāt śṛṇomi yathā Mahābhārata-yuddhaṁ mahad adbhutam āsīt. Tasmāt pṛcchāmi— Kauravaiḥ Pāṇḍavaiś ca kathaṁ yuddham abhavat?

Vasudeva said: “O delight of the Vṛṣṇis! Day after day, in the course of ordinary conversation, I keep hearing from people’s own mouths that the war of the Mahābhārata was truly extraordinary. Therefore I ask: how did the war unfold between the Kauravas and the Pāṇḍavas?”

वसुदेवजीनेby Vasudeva (ji)
वसुदेवजीने:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवसुदेवजी
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
पूछाasked
पूछा:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootपृच्छ्
FormPerfect (Paroksha-bhuta), 3rd, Singular
वृष्णिof the Vrishni clan
वृष्णि:
TypeNoun
Rootवृष्णि
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
नन्दनO delight/son (address)
नन्दन:
TypeNoun
Rootनन्दन
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअहम्
FormNominative, Singular
प्रतिदिनevery day
प्रतिदिन:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रतिदिन
बातचीतof conversation/talk
बातचीत:
TypeNoun
Rootबातचीत
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
केof (Hindi postposition)
के:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootका
प्रसंगin the context/occasion
प्रसंग:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रसंग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
मेंin (Hindi postposition)
में:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमें
लोगोंof people
लोगों:
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
केof (Hindi postposition)
के:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootका
मुँहfrom (their) mouth
मुँह:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootमुख
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
सेfrom (Hindi postposition)
से:
Apadana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसे
सुनताhearing
सुनता:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
on/continuously (as in 'आ रहा')
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
रहाhas been (continuing)
रहा:
TypeVerb
Rootरह्
Formक्त (past participle used periphrastically), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
हूँam
हूँ:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, 1st, Singular
किthat
कि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकि
महाभारतof the Mahabharata
महाभारत:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
युद्धwar
युद्ध:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
बड़ाgreat
बड़ा:
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहत्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अद्भुतwonderful/marvelous
अद्भुत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअद्भुत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
हुआhappened/occurred
हुआ:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
Formक्त (past participle), Neuter, Nominative, Singular
थाwas
था:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect/Past, 3rd, Singular
इसलियेtherefore
इसलिये:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइसलिये
पूछताasking
पूछता:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootपृच्छ्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
हूँam
हूँ:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, 1st, Singular
किthat
कि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकि
कौरवोंamong the Kauravas
कौरवों:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकौरव
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
औरand
और:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootऔर
पाण्डवोंamong the Pandavas
पाण्डवों:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
मेंin/among (Hindi postposition)
में:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमें
किसby what/how
किस:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormInstrumental, Singular
तरहmanner/way
तरह:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतरह
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
युद्धwar
युद्ध:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
हुआhappened/occurred
हुआ:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
Formक्त (past participle), Neuter, Nominative, Singular

वसुदेव उवाच

V
Vasudeva
V
Vṛṣṇinandana (Kṛṣṇa)
K
Kauravas
P
Pāṇḍavas
M
Mahābhārata war