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Shloka 56

Dāyavibhāga (Inheritance Apportionment) and Household Precedence — Dialogue of Yudhiṣṭhira and Bhīṣma

अनुकूलामनुवंशां क्रात्रा दत्तामुपाग्निकाम्‌ । परिक्रम्य यथान्यायं भार्या विन्देद्‌ द्विजोत्तम:,“जो अनुकूल हो, अपने वंशके अनुरूप हो, अपने पिता-माता या भाईके द्वारा दी गयी हो और प्रज्वलित अग्निके समीप बैठी हो, ऐसी पत्नीको श्रेष्ठ द्विज अग्निकी परिक्रमा करके शास्त्रविधिके अनुसार ग्रहण करे

anukūlām anuvaṁśāṁ ca bhrātrā dattām upāgnikām | parikramya yathānyāyaṁ bhāryāṁ vinded dvijottamaḥ ||

Bhishma said: A best of the twice-born should accept as wife a woman who is agreeable in disposition, suitable to his lineage, duly given by her brother, and seated near the kindled sacred fire; having circumambulated the fire in the proper manner, he should take her according to scriptural rule.

अनुकूलाम्favorable, agreeable
अनुकूलाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअनुकूल
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
अनुवंशाम्in accordance with (one's) lineage
अनुवंशाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअनुवंश
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
क्रात्राby the father (giver)
क्रात्रा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootक्रातृ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
दत्ताम्given
दत्ताम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootदा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
उपाग्निकाम्seated/placed near the (sacred) fire
उपाग्निकाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउपाग्निका
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
परिक्रम्यhaving circumambulated
परिक्रम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-क्रम्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund)
यथाas, according to
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
न्यायम्rule, proper procedure
न्यायम्:
TypeNoun
Rootन्याय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
भार्याम्wife
भार्याम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभार्या
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
विन्देत्should obtain/accept
विन्देत्:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
द्विजोत्तमःthe best of the twice-born (a foremost Brahmin)
द्विजोत्तमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्विजोत्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

भीष्य उवाच

B
Bhishma
D
dvija (twice-born)
B
brother (bhrātṛ)
W
wife (bhāryā)
S
sacred fire (agni)