Shloka 14
Aṣṭāvakra and the Woman: Disclosure, Permission, and Marital Resolution (अनुशासन पर्व, अध्याय २२)
अष्टावक्र उवाच नास्ति स्वतन्त्रता स्त्रीणामस्वतन्त्रा हि योषित: । प्रजापतिमतं होतन्न स्त्री स्वातन्तद्रयमहति,अष्टावक्र बोले--भटद्रे! स्त्रियोंकी स्वतन्त्रता नहीं सिद्ध होती; क्योंकि वे परतन्त्र मानी गयी हैं। प्रजापतिका यह मत है कि स्त्री स्वतन्त्र रहनेयोग्य नहीं है
aṣṭāvakra uvāca nāsti svatantratā strīṇām asvatantrā hi yoṣitaḥ | prajāpati-mataṃ hy etan na strī svātantryam arhati ||
Aṣṭāvakra said: “Women do not possess independent autonomy; indeed, women are regarded as dependent. This, according to the view attributed to Prajāpati, is that a woman is not considered fit to live in complete independence.”
अष्टावक्र उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse asserts a normative social-ethical claim: women are traditionally classified as dependent rather than fully autonomous, and this is presented as an authoritative view linked to Prajāpati.
Aṣṭāvakra is speaking and states a rule-like opinion about women’s autonomy, grounding it in an appeal to Prajāpati’s doctrine, as part of a broader didactic discussion on conduct and social norms.