Shloka 3
Devanagari script
वायुदेव उवाच हन्त ते कीर्तयिष्यामि नमस्कृत्य कपर्दिने । यदवाप्तं मया राजन् श्रेयो यच्चार्जितं यश:,भगवान् श्रीकृष्णने कहा--राजन्! मैं जटाजूटधारी भगवान् शंकरको नमस्कार करके प्रसन्नतापूर्वक यह बता रहा हूँ कि मैंने कौन-सा श्रेय प्राप्त किया और किस यशका उपार्जन किया
Transliteration
vāyudeva uvāca hanta te kīrtayiṣyāmi namaskṛtya kapardine | yad avāptaṃ mayā rājan śreyo yac cārjitaṃ yaśaḥ ||
Translation
Vāyudeva said: “Come, O King, I shall recount to you—having first bowed in reverence to Kapardin (Śiva, the matted-haired Lord)—what true good I have attained and what fame I have earned.”
Word by Word
वायुदेवःVayu-deva (the Wind-god)
वायुदेवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवायुदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular
हन्तindeed; well then
हन्त:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहन्त
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Dative, Singular
कीर्तयिष्यामिI shall recount/tell
कीर्तयिष्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootकीर्तय्
FormSimple Future, First, Singular
नमस्कृत्यhaving saluted
नमस्कृत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootनमस् + कृ
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund)
कपर्दिनेto Kapardin (Śiva, the matted-haired one)
कपर्दिने:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootकपर्दिन्
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
यत्what (that which)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
अवाप्तम्obtained/attained
अवाप्तम्:
TypeVerb
Rootअव + आप्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
श्रेयःthe good; welfare; highest good
श्रेयः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootश्रेयस्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
यत्and what (that which)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अर्जितम्earned/acquired
अर्जितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootअर्ज्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
यशःfame; glory
यशः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयशस्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
Vāyudeva (Vāyu)R
Rājan (the King)K
Kapardin (Śiva)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes