Shloka 10
आदि पर्व — अध्याय 39: तक्षक–काश्यप संवादः, न्यग्रोधसंजीवनम्, पारिक्षितोपायः
Devanagari script
उत्पन्न: स जरत्कारुस्तपस्युग्रे रतो द्विज: । तस्यैष भगिनीं काले जरत्कारुं प्रयच्छतु,अब जरत्कारु ब्राह्मण उत्पन्न होकर उग्र तपस्यामें लगे हैं। अवसर देखकर ये वासुकि अपनी बहिन जरत्कारुको उन महर्षिकी सेवामें समर्पित कर दें
Translation
Now the twice-born brahmin Jaratkāru has arisen, intent upon fierce austerities. At the proper time, let Vāsuki give his sister, Jaratkāru, to that great sage in marriage.
Word by Word
उत्पन्नःborn, arisen
उत्पन्नः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्पन्न (उत्+√पद्/√पद् → उत्पन्न, भूतकृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जरत्कारुःJaratkāru (name of the sage)
जरत्कारुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजरत्कारु (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तपसिin austerity, in penance
तपसि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
उग्रेsevere, intense
उग्रे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootउग्र
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
रतःengaged, devoted
रतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootरत (√रम्, भूतकृदन्त/कृदन्त-adjectival)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
द्विजःthe twice-born (Brahmin)
द्विजः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तस्यof him, for him
तस्य:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
एषःthis (one)
एषः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भगिनीम्sister
भगिनीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभगिनी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
कालेat the proper time
काले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
जरत्कारुम्to Jaratkāru (as recipient)
जरत्कारुम्:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootजरत्कारु (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रयच्छतुlet him give, should bestow
प्रयच्छतु:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्र+√यम् (यच्छति)
FormImperative (Loṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
एलापत्र उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Cross References
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes