Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 5

Nārada’s Visit at Indraprastha and Counsel on Concord; Introduction to Sundopasunda–Tilottamā

अथवा द्रुपदो राजा महद्धिर्वित्तसंचयै: । पुत्राश्नास्य प्रलोभ्यन्ताममात्याश्वैव सर्वश:,अथवा धनकी बहुत बड़ी राशि देकर राजा द्रुपद, उनके पुत्र तथा मन्त्रियोंकों सर्वथा प्रलोभनमें डालना चाहिये, जिससे पंचालनरेश कुन्तीनन्दन युधिष्ठिरको त्याग दें--उन्हें अपने घर और नगरसे निकाल दें, अथवा वे ब्राह्मगणलोग पाण्डवोंके मनमें वहीं रहनेकी रुचि उत्पन्न करें

athavā drupado rājā mahaddhir vittasañcayaiḥ | putrāś cāsya pralobhyantām amātyāś caiva sarvaśaḥ |

Or else, let King Drupada be induced—by vast hoards of wealth—and let his sons and all his ministers as well be thoroughly tempted. The intent is to sway the Pañcāla court away from the Pāṇḍavas, so that Yudhiṣṭhira, son of Kuntī, is abandoned and driven out from their city and home.

अथवाor else
अथवा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथवा
द्रुपदःDrupada
द्रुपदः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्रुपद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
राजाking
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महत्great (amount)
महत्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
धिःthought/intention
धिः:
TypeNoun
Rootधि
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
वित्तसंचयैःwith accumulations of wealth
वित्तसंचयैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवित्तसंचय
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
पुत्राःsons
पुत्राः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्यof him/this
अस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
प्रलोभ्यन्ताम्let (them) be enticed
प्रलोभ्यन्ताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-लुभ्
FormImperative, Third, Plural, Atmanepada (passive sense)
अमात्याःministers
अमात्याः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअमात्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
सर्वशःentirely; in every way
सर्वशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वशस्

दुर्योधन उवाच

D
Duryodhana
D
Drupada
P
Pañcāla
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
K
Kuntī

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights an adharma-driven political mindset: using wealth to corrupt judgment and break righteous alliances. It implicitly contrasts material inducement with dharmic duties such as loyalty, protection of guests, and principled governance.

Duryodhana proposes a plan to neutralize the Pāṇḍavas by bribing King Drupada, his sons, and ministers, aiming to make Pañcāla abandon Yudhiṣṭhira and expel the Pāṇḍavas from their refuge.