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Shloka 20

Hiḍimba’s Approach and Hiḍimbā’s Warning to Bhīmasena (हिडिम्बागमनम् / हिडिम्बा-भयवचनम्)

अड्कुशं शौचमित्याहुरर्थानामुपधारणे । आनाम्य फलितां शाखां पक्‍वं पक्‍वं॑ प्रशातयेत्‌,'कार्यसिद्धिके लिये शौच-सदाचार आदिका पालन एक प्रकारका अंकुश (लोगोंको आकृष्ट करनेका साधन) बताया गया है। फलोंसे लदी हुई वृक्षकी शाखाको अपनी ओर कुछ झुकाकर ही मनुष्य उसके पके-पके फलको तोड़े

aṅkuśaṃ śaucam ity āhur arthānām upadhāraṇe | ānamya phalitāṃ śākhāṃ pakvaṃ pakvaṃ praśātayet ||

They say that purity—clean conduct and self-restraint—is like a goad for securing and sustaining one’s aims and resources. Just as a man bends toward himself a branch heavy with fruit and then plucks the ripe fruits one by one, so disciplined good conduct draws success within reach and allows it to be gained properly.

अङ्कुशम्goad; restraint
अङ्कुशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्कुश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
शौचम्purity; cleanliness
शौचम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशौच
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
इतिthus; as
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
आहुःthey say; they call
आहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootअह्
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
अर्थानाम्of purposes/objects/wealth
अर्थानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
उपधारणेin securing/maintaining (them)
उपधारणे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउपधारण
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
आनाम्यhaving bent (towards oneself)
आनाम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-नम्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Active
फलिताम्fruit-bearing; laden with fruit
फलिताम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootफलित
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
शाखाम्branch
शाखाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशाखा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
पक्वम्ripe (fruit)
पक्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपक्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
पक्वम्ripe (fruit) (repeated for emphasis)
पक्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपक्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्रशातयेत्should cause to fall/should pluck off
प्रशातयेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-शातय्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

वैशम्पायन उवाच

A
aṅkuśa (goad)
Ś
śākhā (fruit-laden branch)
P
pakva-phala (ripe fruit)