Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 36
Jayantī–Kāvyā (Śukra) Saṃvāda: Varadāna and the Ten-Year Concealment
Devanagari script
बोधितापि मया यस्मान्न मां भजत दानवाः / तस्मात्प्रणष्टसंज्ञा वै पराभवमवाप्स्यथ
Transliteration
bodhitāpi mayā yasmānna māṃ bhajata dānavāḥ / tasmātpraṇaṣṭasaṃjñā vai parābhavamavāpsyatha
Translation
Though I have instructed you, the dānavas do not worship me; therefore you will surely lose discernment and meet with defeat.
Word by Word
बोधिताःinstructed, admonished
बोधिताः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootबोधित (कृदन्त; √बुध् धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग (masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (plural)
अपिeven, although
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अपवाद-अव्यय (even/also)
मयाby me
मया:
Kartr̥-karaṇa (कर्ता-करण; agent in passive)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (singular)
यस्मात्since/because
यस्मात्:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formहेतौ पञ्चमी (ablative used as causal: ‘because/since’), एकवचन (singular)
नnot
न:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation particle)
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (singular)
भजतyou serve/seek
भजत:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभज् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), बहुवचन (plural)
दानवाःdemons (Dānavas)
दानवाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदानव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (plural)
तस्मात्therefore
तस्मात्:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formहेतौ पञ्चमी (ablative used as ‘therefore/from that reason’)
प्रणष्ट-संज्ञाःhaving lost consciousness/sense
प्रणष्ट-संज्ञाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रणष्ट (कृदन्त; √नश् धातु) + संज्ञा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formबहुव्रीहि-समास (‘प्रणष्टा संज्ञा येषाम्’), पुंलिङ्ग (masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (plural)
वैindeed
वै:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formपादपूरण/निश्चयार्थक-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
पराभवम्defeat, humiliation
पराभवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपराभव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (singular)
अवाप्स्यथyou will obtain/meet with
अवाप्स्यथ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअव + आप् (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (Simple Future), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), बहुवचन (plural)