Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 35
Jayantī–Kāvyā (Śukra) Saṃvāda: Varadāna and the Ten-Year Concealment
Devanagari script
यदा न प्रतिपद्यन्ते तेनोक्तं तन्महद्धितम् / चुकोप भार्गवस्ते षामवलेपेन वै तदा
Transliteration
yadā na pratipadyante tenoktaṃ tanmahaddhitam / cukopa bhārgavaste ṣāmavalepena vai tadā
Translation
When they did not accept the great good he had spoken, Bhārgava grew angry because of their arrogance.
Word by Word
यदाwhen
यदा:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb: when)
नnot
न:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation particle)
प्रतिपद्यन्तेthey accept/submit/comply
प्रतिपद्यन्ते:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति + पद् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन (plural)
तेनby him/therefore
तेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग (m/n), तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (singular)
उक्तम्said, spoken
उक्तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootउक्त (कृदन्त; √वच् धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन (singular)
तत्that
तत्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन (singular)
महत्-हितम्great benefit/good counsel
महत्-हितम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक) + हित (कृदन्त; √धा धातु)
Formकर्मधारय-समास (‘महत् हितम्’), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन (singular)
चुकोपbecame angry
चुकोप:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकुप् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular)
भार्गवःBhārgava
भार्गवः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभार्गव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (singular)
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (plural)
अवलेपेनdue to arrogance
अवलेपेन:
Hetu (हेतु/Instrumental cause)
TypeNoun
Rootअवलेप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (singular)
वैindeed
वै:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formपादपूरण/निश्चयार्थक-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
तदाthen
तदा:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (then)