Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 11
Jamadagni, Brahmasva, and Royal Coercion (धेनुहरण-प्रसङ्गः / ब्रह्मस्व-अपरिहार्यत्वम्)
Devanagari script
स तथा हन्यमोनो ऽपि व्यथितःक्षमयान्वितः / न चुक्रोधाक्रोधनत्वं सतो हि परमं धनम्
Transliteration
sa tathā hanyamono 'pi vyathitaḥkṣamayānvitaḥ / na cukrodhākrodhanatvaṃ sato hi paramaṃ dhanam
Translation
Though beaten in that manner and pained, he remained endowed with forbearance. He did not grow angry, for freedom from anger is the highest treasure of the virtuous.
Word by Word
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
tathāthus, in that manner
tathā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
hanyamānaḥbeing struck
hanyamānaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Root√han (हन् धातु)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (शानच्), प्रथमा-विभक्ति, पुंलिङ्ग, एकवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोग (present passive participle)
apieven
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अपि (concessive particle)
vyathitaḥdistressed
vyathitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi-√ath/√vyath (व्यथ् धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past participle), प्रथमा-विभक्ति, पुंलिङ्ग, एकवचन
kṣamayā-anvitaḥendowed with patience
kṣamayā-anvitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootkṣamā (प्रातिपदिक) + anvita (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तृतीया-तत्पुरुष (क्षमया अन्वितः = endowed with patience)
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation)
cukrodhabecame angry
cukrodha:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√krudh (क्रुध् धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
akrodhanatvamnon-anger, freedom from wrath
akrodhanatvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roota-krodhana (प्रातिपदिक) + tva (प्रत्यय)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; त्व-प्रत्ययान्त भाववाचक (abstract noun)
sataḥof the good (person)
sataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootsat (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन (genitive)
hiindeed, for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (emphatic/causal particle)
paramamsupreme
paramam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootparama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (to dhanam)
dhanamwealth, treasure
dhanam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdhana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन