Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 59
Aśauca-vidhi (Rules of Impurity) within Śrāddha-kalpa — Chapter on Testing/Selecting Brahmanas and Honoring the Atithi
Devanagari script
पुष्पमूलफलैर्वापि तुष्टा गच्छेयुरन्ततः / यावन्न श्रपितं चान्नं यावतौष्ण्यं न मुञ्चति
Transliteration
puṣpamūlaphalairvāpi tuṣṭā gaccheyurantataḥ / yāvanna śrapitaṃ cānnaṃ yāvatauṣṇyaṃ na muñcati
Translation
Even with flowers, roots, and fruits, the Pitṛs are at last satisfied and depart—so long as the cooked food has not yet lost its warmth.
Word by Word
पुष्प-मूल-फलैःwith flowers, roots, and fruits
पुष्प-मूल-फलैः:
करण (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootपुष्प (प्रातिपदिक) + मूल (प्रातिपदिक) + फल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (करण/Instrumental), बहुवचन; समाहार-द्वन्द्वः; English: neuter, instrumental plural
वाor
वा:
सम्बन्ध/निपात (Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पार्थक-निपात (particle of alternative)
अपिalso/even
अपि:
सम्बन्ध/निपात (Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अपि-अर्थक-निपात (additive particle)
तुष्टाःsatisfied
तुष्टाः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (Qualifier of subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootतुष्ट (कृदन्त; √तुष् धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; English: past participle, masculine nominative plural
गच्छेयुःwould go/should depart
गच्छेयुः:
क्रिया (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपदम्; English: optative, 3rd person plural
अन्ततःfinally/at the end
अन्ततः:
देश/काल-विशेषण (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन्ततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
यावत्as long as
यावत्:
सम्बन्ध (Correlative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयावत् (अव्यय)
Formपरिमाण/अवधि-बोधक अव्यय (correlative: as long as)
नnot
न:
निषेध (Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-निपात (negation particle)
श्रपितम्cooked/boiled
श्रपितम्:
कर्म-विशेषण (Qualifier of object)
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रपित (कृदन्त; √श्रप् धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; English: past participle, neuter nom/acc sg
चand
च:
सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक अव्यय (conjunction)
अन्नम्food
अन्नम्:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; English: neuter nom/acc sg
यावत्as long as
यावत्:
सम्बन्ध (Correlative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयावत् (अव्यय)
Formपरिमाण/अवधि-बोधक अव्यय (as long as)
औष्ण्यम्warmth/heat
औष्ण्यम्:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootऔष्ण्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; English: neuter nom/acc sg
नnot
न:
निषेध (Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-निपात (negation particle)
मुञ्चतिreleases/loses
मुञ्चति:
क्रिया (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√मुच् (धातु)
Formलट् (present indicative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्; English: present, 3rd person singular