Shloka 17
Kṛṣṇa Slays Kuvalayāpīḍa and Enters Kaṁsa’s Wrestling Arena
मल्लानामशनिर्नृणां नरवर: स्त्रीणां स्मरो मूर्तिमान्गोपानां स्वजनोऽसतां क्षितिभुजां शास्ता स्वपित्रो: शिशु: । मृत्युर्भोजपतेर्विराडविदुषां तत्त्वं परं योगिनांवृष्णीनां परदेवतेति विदितो रङ्गं गत: साग्रज: ॥ १७ ॥
mallānām aśanir nṛṇāṁ nara-varaḥ strīṇāṁ smaro mūrtimān gopānāṁ sva-jano ’satāṁ kṣiti-bhujāṁ śāstā sva-pitroḥ śiśuḥ mṛtyur bhoja-pater virāḍ aviduṣāṁ tattvaṁ paraṁ yogināṁ vṛṣṇīnāṁ para-devateti vidito raṅgaṁ gataḥ sāgrajaḥ
As Kṛṣṇa entered the arena with His elder brother, each group beheld Him differently: the wrestlers saw a thunderbolt; the men of Mathurā, the finest of men; the women, Cupid embodied; the cowherds, their own kinsman; the impious kings, a stern chastiser; His parents, their child; Kaṁsa, lord of the Bhojas, death itself; the foolish, the universal form; the yogīs, the Supreme Truth; and the Vṛṣṇis, their highest worshipable Deity.
Śrīla Śrīdhara Svāmī quotes the following verse, which explains the ten attitudes toward Kṛṣṇa described here:
FAQs
Because Kṛṣṇa is the Supreme Person, each observer perceived Him according to their inner disposition—fear, desire, love, ignorance, or spiritual realization—revealing both His līlā and His absolute nature.
Śukadeva Gosvāmī speaks this to Mahārāja Parīkṣit while narrating Kṛṣṇa’s Mathurā līlā, describing Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma entering Kaṁsa’s wrestling arena.
It teaches that our perception of God mirrors our consciousness; by cultivating bhakti—hearing, chanting, and serving—we learn to see Kṛṣṇa not as an object of fear or desire, but as our dearest Lord and the Supreme Truth.