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Mantra 3

Sukta 76

कस्ते मद इन्द्र रन्त्यो भूद् दुरो गिरो अभ्यु१ग्रो वि धाव । कद् वाहो अर्वागुप मा मनीषा आ त्वा शक्यामुपमं राधो अन्नैः

kás te máda indra rántyo bhūd dúro gíro abhyùgro ví dhāva | kád vā́hoḥ árvāg úpa mā manīṣā́ ā́ tvā śakyām upamáṃ rā́dho ánnaiḥ ||

What rapture of thine, O Indra, hath been gladdening?—Fierce, rush forth: the songs are at the doors. When shall my thought draw nigh to thee, hitherward with thy team, that I may win the choicest bounty with foods?

कःwho?
कः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootक (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof/for you
ते:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मदःintoxication, exhilaration
मदः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun (Vocative)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
रन्त्यःdelighting (ones); pleasures
रन्त्यः:
Karma
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootरन्ति (प्रातिपदिक; विशेषण/नाम)
भूत्became / was
भूत्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
दुरःdoors, gates
दुरः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootद्वार्/दुर् (प्रातिपदिक)
गिरःsongs, utterances
गिरः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगिर् (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards, upon
अभि:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb)
Rootअभि
उग्रःfierce, mighty
उग्रः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootउग्र (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, forth
वि:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb)
Rootवि
धावrun! rush!
धाव:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधाव् (धातु)
कद्what?
कद्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootक (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वाहःcarrier, conveyance; (your) vehicle
वाहः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवाह (प्रातिपदिक) / √वह् (धात्वर्थ-सम्बन्धः)
अर्वाक्hither, towards here
अर्वाक्:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअर्वाक् (अव्यय/दिक्शब्द)
उपnear, towards
उप:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb)
Rootउप
माme
मा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / मा (अव्यय)
मनीषाthought, intention, insight
मनीषा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमनीषा (प्रातिपदिक)
towards, hither
:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb)
Root
त्वाyou
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शक्याम्may I be able
शक्याम्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootशक् (धातु)
उपमम्best, most excellent
उपमम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउपम (प्रातिपदिक)
राधःbounty, gift, wealth
राधः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराधस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अन्नैःwith foods, with provisions
अन्नैः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: RV-derived

Devata: Indra

Chandas: Triṣṭubh

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From questioning/anticipation → urgent summoning → confident expectation of bounty.","listener_experience":"Energized readiness; sense of gates opening and help arriving swiftly.","intensity":7}