Mantra 151
Sukta 3
Sanskrit (Devanagari)
४८॥ ततश्चैनमन्यया प्रतिष्ठया प्राशीर्यया चैतं पूर्व ऋषयः प्राश्नन्
IAST Transliteration
tátas cainam anyáyā pratiṣṭháyā práśīr yayā caitáṃ pū́rve ṛ́ṣayaḥ práśnan
English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)
Thereafter with another Establishment he should cause him to partake—wherewith, even with that, the seers of old did partake of this man.
Word by Word
ततःthereupon; then
ततः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (तद्-प्रातिपदिकात् अव्यय) अथवा तस्-प्रत्ययान्त
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात) अव्यय
एनम्him/it (this one)
एनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (Pronoun)
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → एनद्-आदेश
अन्ययाwith another
अन्यया:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रतिष्ठयाwith a support/establishment; with a firm basis
प्रतिष्ठया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootप्रतिष्ठा (प्रातिपदिक)
प्राशीःmay you eat; partake
प्राशीः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + अश् (अश्नोति) — लिट्/आशीर्लिङ्-प्रयोगः (वैदिक)
ययाwith which
यया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun (Relative pronoun)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात) अव्यय
एतम्this (one)
एतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (Pronoun)
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पूर्वेformer; earlier
पूर्वे:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋषयःseers
ऋषयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि (प्रातिपदिक)
प्राश्नन्ate; partook
प्राश्नन्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + अश् (अश्नोति)
Attribution
Rishi: Instructional/brāhmaṇa-style unit; r̥ṣi invoked as ‘pūrve ṛṣayaḥ’ rather than named author.
Devata: Pratiṣṭhā (personified ‘Establishment’) / ancestral r̥ṣi authority.
Chandas: Irregular (prose-verse).
Mantra Rasa
{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":null,"emotional_arc":"From procedural ‘then’ to reassurance via ancestral precedent.","listener_experience":"Safety, being cared for, being ‘set on firm ground’.","intensity":3}