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Mantra 17

Sukta 10

यदि प्रेयुर्देवपुरा ब्रह्म वर्माणि चक्रिरे। तनूपानं परिपाणं कृण्वाना यदुपोचिरे सर्वं तदरसं कृधि

yádi préyur devapurā́ bráhma varmā́ṇi cakriré | tanūpā́naṃ paripā́ṇaṃ kṛṇvāṇā́ yád upóciré sárvaṃ tád arásaṃ kṛdhi ||

If they should march, with ‘divine strongholds,’ having made armours by spell—body-guard and all-around guard—whatsoever they have muttered over: make thou all that sapless, void of virtue.

यदिif
यदि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
प्रेयुःthey have gone forth / departed
प्रेयुः:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + इ (√इ)
देवपुराःthe divine strongholds/citadels
देवपुराः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेवपुर (प्रातिपदिक)
ब्रह्मbrahman; sacred power/spell
ब्रह्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
वर्माणिarmours; protective coverings
वर्माणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
चक्रिरेthey have made / fashioned
चक्रिरे:
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (करणे) [लिट् आत्मनेपद]
तनूपानम्body-protector; protection of the person
तनूपानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतनूपान (प्रातिपदिक)
परिपाणम्all-round guarding; complete protection
परिपाणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपरिपाण (प्रातिपदिक)
कृण्वानाःmaking; while fashioning
कृण्वानाः:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (करणे) → कृण्वान (शतृ/वर्तमान कृदन्त)
यत्whatever (that which)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
उपोचिरेthey have uttered/recited (in addition); they have spoken
उपोचिरे:
TypeVerb
Rootउप + √वच् (वचने) [लिट् आत्मनेपद; वैदिक रूप]
सर्वम्all; the whole
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अरसम्tasteless; sapless; devoid of essence
अरसम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-रस (प्रातिपदिक)
कृधिmake (you)!
कृधि:
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (करणे)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition

Devata: Brahman (spell-power) as the contested medium; implicit divine backing of the Atharvan counter-spell

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable; with Atharvanic expansion)

{"primary_rasa":"raudra","secondary_rasa":"vira","emotional_arc":"From acknowledging enemy preparations to decisive nullification and stripping of power.","listener_experience":"A sharp sense of counter-control; fear transmuted into firm negation of hostile efficacy.","intensity":8}