अन्यथा स्तेयदण्डं भजेत । इति रूपाभिग्रहः ॥ कZ_०४.६.१५ ॥
anyathā steyadaṇḍaṃ bhajeta | iti rūpābhigrahaḥ ।
Otherwise, he shall incur the punishment for theft. Thus ends “identification by appearance/marks” (rūpābhigraha).
When the possessor cannot substantiate lawful acquisition/restoration and fails the prescribed corroboration tests.