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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 39

अध्याय २७८: सिद्धौषधानि

Siddha Medicines / Perfected Remedies

वातशोणितनाशाय तोयं शस्तं सितं मधु पथ्या तथैव काशस्य मण्डं तक्रञ्च वारुणमिति ख , ञ , च यूषमिति ख , ज च नाशारोगेशु च हितं घृतं दुर्वाप्रसाधितम्

vātaśoṇitanāśāya toyaṃ śastaṃ sitaṃ madhu pathyā tathaiva kāśasya maṇḍaṃ takrañca vāruṇamiti kha , ña , ca yūṣamiti kha , ja ca nāśārogeśu ca hitaṃ ghṛtaṃ durvāprasādhitam

To alleviate vāta-śoṇita (a vāta disorder with vitiated blood), water is recommended; likewise sugar, honey, and harītakī (pathyā). Beneficial too are rice-gruel water (maṇḍa), buttermilk (takra), and the fermented liquor vāruṇī. (Some recensions read “yūṣa,” i.e., pulse-soup.) For diseases that also involve nasal afflictions, ghee (ghṛta) processed with durvā grass is beneficial.

वात-शोणित-नाशायfor the destruction of vāta and blood-disorder
वात-शोणित-नाशाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootवात (प्रातिपदिक) + शोणित (प्रातिपदिक) + नाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/चतुर्थी), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (वातशोणितयोः नाशः)
तोयम्water
तोयम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootतोय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
शस्तम्recommended / wholesome
शस्तम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशस्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; विशेषण (तोयस्य)
सितम्white / (as) sugar
सितम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; विशेषण
मधुhoney
मधु:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
पथ्याpathyā (harītakī)
पथ्या:
Karta (कर्ता/सूची-निर्देश)
TypeNoun
Rootपथ्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb/conjunction)
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिश्चयार्थक-अव्यय (particle)
काशस्यof cough
काशस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootकाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन
मण्डम्thin gruel / rice-water
मण्डम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootमण्ड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
तक्रम्buttermilk
तक्रम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootतक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
वारुणम्vāruṇa (a medicinal preparation/plant; lit. ‘of Varuṇa’)
वारुणम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootवारुण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण-समाप्त्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative particle)
(textual marker)
:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootख (अव्यय/संकेत)
Formपाठ-संकेताक्षर (editorial marker)
(textual marker)
:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootञ (अव्यय/संकेत)
Formपाठ-संकेताक्षर (editorial marker)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
यूषम्soup
यूषम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootयूष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण-समाप्त्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative particle)
(textual marker)
:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootख (अव्यय/संकेत)
Formपाठ-संकेताक्षर (editorial marker)
(textual marker)
:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootज (अव्यय/संकेत)
Formपाठ-संकेताक्षर (editorial marker)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
नाश-अरोगेषुin (conditions of) destruction and in diseases
नाश-अरोगेषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/सप्तमी)
TypeNoun
Rootनाश (प्रातिपदिक) + अरोग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः (नाशेषु च अरोगेषु च)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
हितम्beneficial
हितम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; विशेषण (घृतस्य)
घृतम्ghee
घृतम्:
Karma (कर्म/उपादेय)
TypeNoun
Rootघृत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
दुर्वा-प्रसाधितम्prepared/processed with durvā grass
दुर्वा-प्रसाधितम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदुर्वा (प्रातिपदिक) + प्रसाधित (कृदन्त; √साध् धातु)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; कृदन्तः—भूतकर्मणि क्त (past passive participle) 'प्रसाधित'; तत्पुरुषः (दुर्वया प्रसाधितम्)

Lord Agni (instructor-narrator of the Agni Purana, addressing the sage Vasiṣṭha in the standard frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Selecting simple drinks and medicated ghee for vāta-śoṇita and nasal disorders; guidance on pathya beverages and ghṛta-prayoga.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Pathya for Vāta-śoṇita and nasal afflictions; Dūrvā-sādhita ghṛta","lookup_keywords":["vāta-śoṇita","pathyā","maṇḍa","takra","dūrvā-ghṛta"],"quick_summary":"For vāta-śoṇita, recommend water, sugar, honey, and harītakī, along with rice-gruel, buttermilk, and vāruṇī (or yūṣa in some readings). For nasal diseases, use ghee processed with dūrvā grass."}

Dosha: Vata

Concept: Pathya and simple dravya-prayoga as first-line therapy; medicated ghṛta as targeted support for specific srotas (e.g., nāsā).

Application: Use staged care: begin with simple liquids and mild adjuncts; add medicated ghee preparations for localized disorders (nasal/upper channels).

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Agni Purana medicinal remedies and dietetics)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A physician prescribes a regimen for vāta-śoṇita: water, sugar, honey, harītakī, rice-gruel, buttermilk, and a jar labeled vāruṇī (with an alternate note 'yūṣa'); separately, dūrvā grass is simmered with ghee for a nasal remedy.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, two-panel composition: left shows offerings of water pot, sugar, honey, harītakī fruits, maṇḍa and takra; right shows dūrvā grass being cooked into ghṛta; physician instructing; calm healing palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-highlighted vessels of ghṛta and honey; dūrvā rendered as auspicious green; physician blessing the preparation; ornate frame and rich reds.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clear instructional steps: ingredients laid out with labels; small inset showing dūrvā-sādhita ghṛta preparation; emphasis on method and measurement.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature apothecary scene; attendant churns buttermilk, another strains rice-gruel; physician holds harītakī; a copper pot simmers ghee with dūrvā; marginal note indicating variant reading vāruṇī/yūṣa."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: vātaśoṇitanāśāya = vāta + śoṇita + nāśāya; takrañca = takram + ca; nāśārogeśu = nāśa + arogeṣu; durvāprasādhitam = durvā + prasādhitam. 'kha/ña/ja' appear to be editorial/textual markers, treated as indeclinables.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 278 (Vāta disorders, blood involvement, and ghṛta preparations)

A
Agni
V
Vātarakta (vāta-śoṇita)
P
Pathyā (Harītakī)
T
Takra (buttermilk)
G
Ghṛta (ghee)
D
Dūrvā (Cynodon dactylon)
V
Vāruṇī (fermented liquor)

FAQs

Ayurvedic chikitsā: dietary and medicinal recommendations (water, sugar, honey, harītakī, rice-gruel, buttermilk, and durvā-processed ghee) indicated for vāta-śoṇita (vātarakta) and nasal ailments.

It exemplifies the Purana’s medical compendium style by embedding practical Ayurveda—specific foods, drinks, and medicated ghee formulations—alongside other disciplines, showing the text’s broad, handbook-like scope.

By prescribing sāttvika, regulated intake and therapeutic preparations, the verse supports bodily purification and balance (doṣa-śamana), which traditional dharma literature treats as conducive to steadiness in worship, vows, and meritorious conduct.