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Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 44

Raṇadīkṣā (War-Consecration) — Agni Purāṇa Adhyāya 235

संहतानां हतानां च रणापनयनक्रिया प्रतियुद्धं गजानाञ्च तोयदानादिकञ्च यत्

saṃhatānāṃ hatānāṃ ca raṇāpanayanakriyā pratiyuddhaṃ gajānāñca toyadānādikañca yat

It also teaches the procedures for removing the assembled troops and the slain from the battlefield, the counter-combat of elephants, and all that pertains to giving them water and other attendant measures.

संहतानाम्of the assembled (troops)
संहतानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootसं-हन् (धातु) → संहत (कृदन्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी, बहुवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (those assembled/compacted)
हतानाम्of the slain
हतानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootहन् (धातु) → हत (कृदन्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी, बहुवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (slain)
and
:
सम्बन्ध
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय-निपात
रणापनयनक्रियाthe act of removing (them) from the battlefield
रणापनयनक्रिया:
कर्ता/विषय (विषय/Topic)
TypeNoun
Rootरण + अपनयन + क्रिया (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (रणात् अपनयनस्य क्रिया)
प्रतियुद्धम्counter-fighting; fighting back
प्रतियुद्धम्:
विषय (विषय/Topic)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रति + युद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; अव्ययीभाव (प्रति- उपसर्गार्थे: ‘against’ + युद्ध)
गजानाम्of elephants
गजानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootगज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी, बहुवचन
and
:
सम्बन्ध
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय-निपात
तोयदानादिकम्water-giving and the like
तोयदानादिकम्:
विषय (विषय/Topic)
TypeNoun
Rootतोयदान + आदिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (तोयदानम् आदि यस्य)
and
:
सम्बन्ध
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय-निपात
यत्whatever; that which
यत्:
सम्बन्ध (अन्वय/relative)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; सम्बन्धक-सर्वनाम (relative: whatever/that which)

Lord Agni (in discourse to Sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dhanurveda","secondary_vidya":"Arthashastra","practical_application":"Battlefield logistics and animal management: procedures for evacuation/removal of troops and the dead, elephant counter-tactics, and elephant care (watering and attendant measures).","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Battlefield procedures: evacuation of troops and dead; elephant counter-combat and care","lookup_keywords":["rana-apanayana","hata-apanayana","gaja-pratiyuddha","toya-dana","sainya-vyavastha"],"quick_summary":"War-science includes not only fighting but also organized removal of forces and casualties, specialized counter-measures against elephants, and practical elephant maintenance such as watering."}

Weapon Type: Elephant-corps (gaja) as a battlefield arm; counter-measures implied

Concept: Completeness of applied war-knowledge: victory depends on logistics, care, and orderly procedures, not only heroism.

Application: Implement standard operating procedures for evacuation, animal care, and specialized counter-tactics to reduce chaos and sustain combat power.

Khanda Section: Dhanurveda (Military Science and Battlefield Procedures)

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"After a clash: teams carry wounded and remove the dead; elephant handlers give water to elephants; a separate unit practices countering an elephant charge with coordinated tactics.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, segmented narrative: retrieval of fallen, attendants with water pots at elephants, disciplined troops forming to counter elephants; bold outlines, rhythmic procession.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-highlighted elephant caparisons; attendants offering water; solemn retrieval scene; ornate borders, rich colors with embossed details.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clear procedural depiction: stretcher-bearers, elephant watering station, anti-elephant drill formation; fine linework and calm instructional composition.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed battlefield aftermath with orderlies; elephants being watered by mahouts; tactical group preparing to meet an elephant; intricate landscape and equipment detail."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Darbari Kanada","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: गजानाञ्च = गजानाम् + च. तोयदानादिकञ्च = तोयदानादिकम् + च. रणापनयनक्रिया = रण + अपनयन + क्रिया (तत्पुरुष-श्रृङ्खला).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 235 (yuddha-niti; gaja-sainya topics)

D
Dhanurveda
G
Gaja (war-elephant)

FAQs

It conveys Dhanurvedic battlefield protocol: evacuation/removal procedures from the war-field (including the slain) and specialized engagement tactics plus essential care routines for war-elephants (water-giving and related measures).

Beyond weapons and combat, it records operational military logistics—casualty handling, orderly withdrawal/clearing of the field, and elephant-management—showing the text’s coverage of practical statecraft and war-science details.

By prescribing orderly handling of the slain and disciplined conduct in war, it supports dharmic warfare—minimizing chaos and harm—while encouraging humane responsibility toward living assets like elephants through proper care.