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Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 8

Abhiṣeka-mantrāḥ

Consecration Mantras

अश्विन्याद्याश् च चन्द्रस्य पुलहस्य तथा प्रियाः भूता च कपिशा दंष्ट्री सुरसा सरमा दनुः

aśvinyādyāś ca candrasya pulahasya tathā priyāḥ bhūtā ca kapiśā daṃṣṭrī surasā saramā danuḥ

Aśvinī and the others are said to be dear to the Moon (Candra); likewise they are dear to Pulaha. They are named: Bhūtā, Kapiśā, Daṃṣṭrī, Surasā, Saramā, and Danu.

अश्विन्याद्याःAśvinī and others
अश्विन्याद्याः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअश्विनी-आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; समासः अश्विनी + आदि (तत्पुरुष: ‘Aśvinī and others’)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
चन्द्रस्यof Candra (Moon)
चन्द्रस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootचन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
पुलहस्यof Pulaha
पुलहस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootपुलह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
तथाlikewise/also
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
प्रियाःbeloved ones
प्रियाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
भूताBhūtā (name)
भूता:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभूता (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
कपिशाKapiśā (name)
कपिशा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकपिशा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
दंष्ट्रीDaṃṣṭrī (name)
दंष्ट्री:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदंष्ट्री (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
सुरसाSurasā (name)
सुरसा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसुरसा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
सरमाSaramā (name)
सरमा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसरमा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
दनुःDanu (name)
दनुः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदनु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

Lord Agni (narrating Purāṇic lists to the listener, traditionally Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Cosmology","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Name-recall of mythic beings (wives/associates) for purāṇa-paṭhana, saṅkalpa, and identification of deva/ṛṣi affiliations in ritual storytelling.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Candra–Pulaha affiliations: Aśvinī-ādi and Bhūtā–Kapiśā–Daṃṣṭrī–Surasā–Saramā–Danu","lookup_keywords":["Candra dear ones","Pulaha dear ones","Saramā","Danu","Surasā"],"quick_summary":"A compact onomastic list linking named feminine beings to Candra and Pulaha, serving as a mnemonic index within purāṇic cosmology."}

Concept: Paurāṇika knowledge often functions as a structured index—names encode relationships and categories within the cosmos.

Application: Treat lists as lookup tables: when a name appears elsewhere (e.g., Saramā, Danu), recall its network (deva/ṛṣi associations) for coherent interpretation.

Khanda Section: Puranic Cosmology & Genealogies (Devas, Rishis, and their lineages)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A celestial register: Candra (Moon) enthroned with a cool aura; sage Pulaha seated in tapas; around them appear personified figures—Bhūtā, Kapiśā, Daṃṣṭrī, Surasā, Saramā, Danu—each with subtle symbolic traits.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Candra with crescent crown and cool blue-white palette, Pulaha as ascetic sage, surrounding female personifications with distinct colors and attributes (serpentine hint for Surasā, canine messenger hint for Saramā), bold outlines and temple border motifs.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, Candra with gold halo and silvered moon disc, Pulaha with gold aureole, attendant figures in ornate jewelry, embossed gold work, symmetrical arrangement.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, labeled figures in a clean didactic composition, soft gradients, emphasis on recognizable iconographic cues for each named being.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, night-sky court of the Moon with delicate stars, Pulaha in a hermitage vignette, named women depicted in refined attire, fine brushwork and calligraphic captions."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kedar","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: अश्विन्याद्याः+च→अश्विन्याद्याश्च

Related Themes: Agni Purana cosmology lists of devī/apsaras/nāginī/dānavī groups (adjacent catalogues)

C
Candra (Moon-god)
P
Pulaha (Prajapati/Rishi)
A
Aśvinī
B
Bhūtā
K
Kapiśā
D
Daṃṣṭrī
S
Surasā
S
Saramā
D
Danu

FAQs

This verse primarily imparts onomastic and cosmological knowledge—an enumerative identification of named beings associated as ‘beloved’ to Candra and Pulaha—rather than a direct ritual procedure.

It exemplifies the Agni Purana’s cataloguing style: preserving Purāṇic databases of names, affiliations, and relationships among devas/ṛṣis, which function as reference material alongside its sections on ritual, polity, medicine, and poetics.

Knowing and reciting Purāṇic names and affiliations is traditionally treated as smṛti-based merit (puṇya) through remembrance (smaraṇa) of divine/cosmic order, supporting devotional recollection and scriptural literacy.