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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 3

Chapter 326 — देवालयमाहात्म्यम्

The Glory of Temples

स्फाटिकं भूतिदं कौशं मुक्तिदं रुद्रनेत्रजं धाधीफलप्रमाणेन रुद्राक्षं चोत्तमन्ततः

sphāṭikaṃ bhūtidaṃ kauśaṃ muktidaṃ rudranetrajaṃ dhādhīphalapramāṇena rudrākṣaṃ cottamantataḥ

Crystal (sphāṭika) bestows prosperity; the silk-thread (kauśa) bestows liberation; and Rudrākṣa—born of Rudra’s eye—when of the size of a dhādhī fruit, is the most excellent of all.

स्फाटिकम्crystal (rosary)
स्फाटिकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस्फाटिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन
भूतिदम्giving prosperity
भूतिदम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootभूति + द (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; विशेषण (giving)
कौशम्made of silk/cocoon-fibre
कौशम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकौश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन
मुक्तिदम्giving liberation
मुक्तिदम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootमुक्ति + द (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; विशेषण
रुद्रनेत्रजम्born from Rudra’s eye
रुद्रनेत्रजम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootरुद्र + नेत्र + ज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; विशेषण (born from)
धाधीफलप्रमाणेनby the measure of a dhādhī-fruit
धाधीफलप्रमाणेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootधाधीफल + प्रमाण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), एकवचन; करण/प्रमाण (by the measure of)
रुद्राक्षम्rudrākṣa bead
रुद्राक्षम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्राक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
उत्तमम्best/supreme
उत्तमम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; विशेषण
ततःthereafter/then
ततः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अपादान/क्रमबोधक (thereafter/therefrom)

Lord Agni (in dialogue with sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vrata","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Choosing mala materials (crystal, silk-thread, rudrākṣa) and selecting rudrākṣa by size standard for desired spiritual/ritual outcomes.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Sphāṭika–kauśa–rudrākṣa phala and rudrākṣa-pramāṇa","lookup_keywords":["sphāṭika-mālā","kauśa-sūtra","rudrākṣa","rudra-netraja","dhādhī-phala-pramāṇa"],"quick_summary":"Crystal mala is said to grant bhūti; silk-thread is linked with mukti; rudrākṣa, born of Rudra’s eye, is best when of dhādhī-fruit size."}

Concept: Upāsanā is supported by proper dravya and niyama; external supports (mālā/sūtra) are aligned with inner aims (bhūti/mukti).

Application: For japa and vrata observance, select mala material consistent with intention; prefer well-formed rudrākṣa of recommended size for steadiness and sanctity.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Rudraksha and sacred beads: selection, types, and results)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Three malas displayed: clear crystal beads, a fine silk-thread mala, and a rudrākṣa mala with a highlighted bead measured against a dhādhī fruit for ideal size.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized rudrākṣa tree motif behind, priest holding sphāṭika and rudrākṣa malas, dhādhī fruit shown as size reference, earthy reds and ochres, temple border patterns.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, gold work on mala highlights, central rudrākṣa bead emphasized, silk-thread rendered with sheen, devotional framing with subtle Śiva symbols (trident, crescent) in background.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, didactic layout: three malas on a cloth with measured rudrākṣa bead beside dhādhī fruit, fine outlines, soft pastel palette, minimal shrine setting.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, naturalistic beads and fruit, scholar demonstrating bead size to a disciple, detailed textiles and manuscript folio, delicate brushwork."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: चोत्तमन्ततः = च + उत्तमम् + ततः (ततः often written as अन्ततः/ततः in transmission; here segmented as च + उत्तमम् + ततः).

Related Themes: Agni Purana Puja-vidhi on rudrākṣa-bheda and mālā-niyama; Agni Purana Japa-vidhi rules on counting and meru

R
Rudra
R
Rudrākṣa
S
Sphāṭika (crystal bead)

FAQs

It classifies japa/pujā materials by their results—crystal beads for prosperity, silk cord for mokṣa-oriented practice, and identifies the ideal Rudrākṣa as one of a specified fruit-like size.

It preserves a practical ritual taxonomy—materials, expected outcomes, and measurable specifications—showing the Purana’s handbook-like coverage of worship technology alongside theology.

It links concrete ritual choices (mālā material and bead size) with distinct spiritual fruits (bhūti and mokṣa), framing disciplined observance as a means to merit, purification, and liberation.