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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 6

Chapter 296 — Viṣa-cikitsā: Mantras and Antidotes for Poison, Stings, and Snake-bite

पाननस्याञ्जनाद्यैश् च विषं हन्यान्न संशयः कोषातकीवचाहिङ्गुशिरीशार्कपयोयुतं

pānanasyāñjanādyaiś ca viṣaṃ hanyānna saṃśayaḥ koṣātakīvacāhiṅguśirīśārkapayoyutaṃ

By administering it as a drink, applying it as añjana (collyrium), and by other such modes, one destroys poison—without doubt—using a preparation combined with koṣātakī, vacā, hiṅgu, śirīṣa, and the milky latex of arka.

पान-नस्य-अञ्जन-आद्यैःby drinking, nasal therapy, collyrium, etc.
पान-नस्य-अञ्जन-आद्यैः:
Karana (करण/Means)
TypeNoun
Rootपान (प्रातिपदिक) + नस्य (प्रातिपदिक) + अञ्जन (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; समाहार-द्वन्द्व (पानं नस्यं अञ्जनं च आदयः)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
विषम्poison
विषम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootविष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया, एकवचन
हन्यात्should destroy
हन्यात्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Prescription)
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
not
:
Kriya-pratiṣedha (क्रियाप्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation particle)
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
Karta (कर्ता—idiom: 'there is no doubt')
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा, एकवचन
कोषातकी-वचा-हिङ्गु-शिरीष-अर्क-पयः-युतम्mixed with koṣātakī, vacā, asafoetida, śirīṣa, arka-milk
कोषातकी-वचा-हिङ्गु-शिरीष-अर्क-पयः-युतम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object—mixture)
TypeAdjective
Rootकोषातकी (प्रातिपदिक) + वचा (प्रातिपदिक) + हिङ्गु (प्रातिपदिक) + शिरीष (प्रातिपदिक) + अर्क (प्रातिपदिक) + पयस् (प्रातिपदिक) + युत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (PPP 'yuta' = endowed/combined); नपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया, एकवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुष (एतैः युतम्)

Lord Agni (instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha in encyclopedic medicinal lore)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Compound agada formulation and its administration via drink/collyrium/other routes for viṣa-hara action.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Formula","entry_title":"Koṣātakī–Vacā–Hiṅgu–Śirīṣa–Arka-kṣīra Viṣahara Yoga","lookup_keywords":["koṣātakī","vacā","hiṅgu","arka-kṣīra","viṣahara"],"quick_summary":"A multi-ingredient antidotal combination (koṣātakī, vacā, hiṅgu, śirīṣa, arka latex) is stated to destroy poison when administered through suitable routes such as drink and collyrium."}

Concept: Certainty of therapeutic efficacy (niścaya) grounded in authoritative formulation and proper administration-mārga.

Application: Standardize an antidote recipe and vary delivery route to match symptoms (systemic vs localized/ocular involvement).

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Agni Purana medicinal remedies / toxicology and antidotes)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vaidya measures and mixes koṣātakī, vacā, hiṅgu, śirīṣa, and arka latex; the preparation is shown being administered as a drink and as collyrium.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, herbal ingredients arranged iconically with labels implied by placement, arka plant with milky latex emphasized, physician applying añjana to patient’s eyes, warm earthy palette","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-highlighted jars and spoons, arka latex depicted as pearly white, physician holding a small añjana rod, ornate borders and rich colors","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, didactic composition: ingredient lineup, mixing bowl, two administration scenes (pāna and añjana), fine linework and soft tones","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, apothecary bench with weighed herbs, physician administering eye-collyrium with precision, patient seated, detailed botanical rendering of arka"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":null,"pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पाननस्याञ्जनाद्यैः → पान-नस्य-अञ्जन-आद्यैः; हन्यान्न → हन्यात् न; कोषातकीवचाहिङ्गुशिरीशार्कपयोयुतं → कोषातकी-वचा-हिङ्गु-शिरीष-अर्क-पयः-युतम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 296.5 (pāna/lepa/añjana modes); Agni Purana 296.7 (nasya-focused viṣahara)

A
Agni Purana
V
Viṣa (poison)
K
Koṣātakī
V
Vacā
H
Hiṅgu
Ś
Śirīṣa
A
Arka (Calotropis)

FAQs

It gives an Ayurvedic toxicology (viṣa-pratikāra) instruction: a multi-herb preparation—koṣātakī, vacā, hiṅgu, śirīṣa, and arka-latex—can be administered through different routes (drink, collyrium, etc.) to neutralize poison.

Beyond theology, the Agni Purana preserves practical applied sciences; here it records a concise antidotal formula and its modes of administration, reflecting its wide scope that includes Ayurveda and emergency treatments.

In Purāṇic framing, preserving life and removing affliction supports dharma; using knowledge to counter poison is treated as a righteous, protective act aligned with welfare (hita) and compassionate duty.