Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 32

Chapter 288 — अश्वचिकित्सा

Aśva-cikitsā) | Horse-Medicine (Śālihotra to Suśruta

तिलतैलेनेति ख म्रक्षेण वस्तिनश्ये च योज्यं सर्वत्र लिङ्गिने रक्तस्रावो जलौकाभिर् नेत्रान्ते नेत्ररोगितः

tilataileneti kha mrakṣeṇa vastinaśye ca yojyaṃ sarvatra liṅgine raktasrāvo jalaukābhir netrānte netrarogitaḥ

“With sesame oil”—thus it is prescribed: it should be applied by rubbing (unction), and it should also be used in disorders requiring basti (enema) and in states of wasting or decline. In every ailment of the liṅga (male organ), bloodletting should be performed with leeches; and when the disease is at the edge or corner of the eye, the eye-disease should be treated accordingly by such measures.

तिलतैलेनwith sesame oil
तिलतैलेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतिल-तैल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया एकवचन; समासः—तिलस्य तैलम् (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; इत्यर्थे अवधान/उद्धरणसूचक (quotative particle)
(unclear particle)
:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootख (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; पाठभेद/अस्पष्ट-प्रयोगः (possibly interjection or scribal marker)
म्रक्षेणby smearing/unction
म्रक्षेण:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootम्रक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया एकवचन; औषधलेप/अभ्यङ्गार्थे (instrumental: ‘by smearing/unction’)
वस्तिin enema (vasti therapy)
वस्ति:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootवस्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी एकवचन (Locative singular; in compound-like phrase)
नश्येin nasal therapy (nasya)
नश्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootनस्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी एकवचन (Locative singular; nasal therapy)
and
:
None (अकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
योज्यम्should be applied/used
योज्यम्:
Vidhi (विधि)
TypeVerb
Rootयुज् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (भाव्य/कर्तव्य): युज् + यत्; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन; ‘to be applied/used’ (gerundive)
सर्वत्रeverywhere
सर्वत्र:
Desha-adhikarana (देशाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of place ‘everywhere’)
लिङ्गिनेfor the symptomatic patient
लिङ्गिने:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootलिङ्गिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी एकवचन (Dative singular; ‘for the patient having symptoms/marks’)
रक्तस्रावःbleeding (flow of blood)
रक्तस्रावः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootरक्त-स्राव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन; समासः—रक्तस्य स्रावः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
जलौकाभिःwith leeches
जलौकाभिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootजलौका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया बहुवचन (Instrumental plural)
नेत्रान्तेat the edge/corner of the eye
नेत्रान्ते:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootनेत्रान्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी एकवचन; समासः—नेत्रस्य अन्तः/अन्ते (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
नेत्ररोगितःone suffering from an eye disease
नेत्ररोगितः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनेत्र-रोगित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन; समासः—नेत्रे रोगः यस्य/नेत्ररोगी (तत्पुरुष; ‘one afflicted with eye-disease’)

Lord Agni (narrating to sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s encyclopedic instruction style)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Shalya-Tantra","practical_application":"Clinical directions for using sesame oil across therapies (abhyanga/unction, basti, nasya) and for bloodletting with leeches in genital disorders; also notes management of eye-corner disorders.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Commentary","entry_title":"Tilataila Prayoga: Abhyanga–Basti–Nasya; Jalaukā-Avacaraṇa for Liṅga-roga; Netra-anta Roga Note","lookup_keywords":["tilataila","basti","nasya","jalauka","linga roga","netra-anta"],"quick_summary":"Sesame oil is indicated broadly for rubbing/unction and for basti and nasya applications. For male genital ailments, leech-therapy bloodletting is advised; eye-corner diseases are to be treated with appropriate localized measures."}

Dosha: Vata

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Chikitsa / Therapeutics: oils, enemas, bloodletting, leech-therapy, ophthalmic disorders)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A clinical tableau: sesame oil being applied as massage; a basti setup; nasya administration; leeches applied for bloodletting; and a physician examining the corner of an eye.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, segmented panel composition showing four procedures: abhyanga with tilataila, basti administration, nasya drops, jalaukā applied for raktasrāva, and an eye-corner examination; earthy tones, clear gestures.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, central sesame oil vessel with gold ornamentation, surrounding vignettes of basti and nasya, physician holding a small leech bowl, ornate border, dignified medical iconography.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional medical chart aesthetic: labeled procedures (abhyanga, basti, nasya, jalaukā), careful depiction of instruments and patient postures, soft palette.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, infirmary scene with physician and assistants, detailed basti apparatus, nasya spoon/dropper, leech-therapy in a small dish, patient seated for eye examination, architectural interior."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: वस्तिनश्ये = वस्ति (सप्तमी) + नश्ये (सप्तमी) समुच्चय; जलौकाभिर् = जलौकाभिः + (रेफ-संधि before following word); ‘ख’ पदं पाठदोष/चिह्नवत् सम्भाव्य.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 288 (sneha, basti, nasya, raktamokṣa sections)

T
Tilataila (sesame oil)
B
Basti (medicated enema therapy)
J
Jalauka (leech)
N
Netra-roga (eye disease)
R
Raktamokshana (bloodletting)

FAQs

It gives practical Ayurvedic therapeutics: sesame-oil unction, use of basti-type measures for certain debilitated conditions, and raktamokṣaṇa via leeches—especially in ailments of the genital organ and at the eye-corner region.

Alongside theology and ritual, the Agni Purana preserves applied sciences; here it condenses clinical instructions from Ayurveda (oil therapy, basti procedures, leech-based bloodletting, and eye-disease localization), showing its compendium character.

By prescribing regulated, non-random healing measures (especially controlled bloodletting and therapeutic applications), the text frames bodily care as dharmic maintenance—supporting purity, functionality, and the capacity to perform religious and social duties.