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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 38

Chapter 279 — सिद्धौषधानि (Siddhauṣadhāni, “Perfected Medicines”) — Colophon/Closure

स्वप्ने च दीप्तिमत्प्रेक्षी पित्तप्रकृतिरुच्यते दृढाङ्गः स्थिरचित्तश् च सुप्रभः स्निग्धसूर्धजः

svapne ca dīptimatprekṣī pittaprakṛtirucyate dṛḍhāṅgaḥ sthiracittaś ca suprabhaḥ snigdhasūrdhajaḥ

One who, even in dreams, beholds brilliant, fiery sights is said to be of Pitta constitution. He has firm limbs, a steady mind, a radiant complexion, and unctuous hair and beard.

स्वप्नेin a dream
स्वप्ने:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वप्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th case), एकवचन; अधिकरण
and
:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
दीप्तिमत्-प्रेक्षीone who sees brightness / sees shining (things)
दीप्तिमत्-प्रेक्षी:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (Karta-viśeṣaṇa)
TypeAdjective
Rootदीप्तिमत् (प्रातिपदिक) + प्रेक्षिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; समासः कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष-प्रायः (दीप्तिमन्तं प्रेक्षते इति/दीप्तिमत् प्रेक्षी); विशेषण
पित्त-प्रकृतिःPitta constitution
पित्त-प्रकृतिः:
कर्तृ (Karta)
TypeNoun
Rootपित्त (प्रातिपदिक) + प्रकृति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (pittasya prakṛtiḥ)
उच्यतेis said / is called
उच्यते:
विधेय-क्रिया (predicate verb)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलट्, कर्मणि (passive), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
दृढ-अङ्गःstrong-limbed
दृढ-अङ्गः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (Karta-viśeṣaṇa)
TypeAdjective
Rootदृढ (प्रातिपदिक) + अङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
स्थिर-चित्तःsteady-minded
स्थिर-चित्तः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (Karta-viśeṣaṇa)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्थिर (प्रातिपदिक) + चित्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
and
:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
सु-प्रभःvery radiant / splendid
सु-प्रभः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (Karta-viśeṣaṇa)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु (अव्यय/उपसर्ग-प्राय) + प्रभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
स्निग्ध-सूर्धजःhaving glossy hair/crest
स्निग्ध-सूर्धजः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (Karta-viśeṣaṇa)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्निग्ध (प्रातिपदिक) + सूर्धज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण; ‘सूर्धज’ = केश/ध्वज-प्राय (hair/crest) इत्यर्थे दुर्लभ-प्रयोगः

Lord Agni (narrating Ayurvedic characteristics to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Philosophy","practical_application":"Identify Pitta-prakṛti via dream-content (brilliance/fire) and bodily/mental markers to guide cooling, moderation-based regimen.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Pitta-prakṛti: svapna-lakṣaṇa and bodily signs","lookup_keywords":["pitta-prakṛti","svapna","dīpti","dṛḍhāṅga","snigdha-keśa"],"quick_summary":"Seeing brilliant/fiery sights in dreams is stated as a sign of Pitta constitution, accompanied by firm limbs, steady mind, radiant complexion, and unctuous hair/beard."}

Dosha: Pitta

Concept: Correlation of inner elemental dominance (tejas) with perception, temperament, and physique.

Application: Personalized conduct: heat-management, moderation, and ethical restraint to stabilize tejas.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Prakriti-lakshana / Dosha-physiology)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sleeper dreaming of brilliant flames or radiant light; the dream shows luminous scenes, while the waking body is depicted with a glowing complexion and glossy hair/beard.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, sleeping figure with a bright golden-red dream vignette of flames and radiant orbs, stylized fire motifs, strong outlines, traditional palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold highlights emphasizing brilliance: dream bubble filled with golden light and flame motifs; the figure shown with radiant complexion, ornate textiles, decorative border.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, refined shading: a diagrammatic scene showing dream of light (dīpti) and annotated Pitta markers—firm limbs, steady gaze, glossy hair—subtle instructional composition.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed chamber scene; above, a cloud panel with glowing lamps/flames and bright vistas; fine gradations to show radiance on skin and hair."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पित्तप्रकृतिरुच्यते → पित्त-प्रकृतिः उच्यते; दीप्तिमत्प्रेक्षी → दीप्तिमत्-प्रेक्षी; दृढाङ्गः → दृढ-अङ्गः; स्थिरचित्तश् → स्थिर-चित्तः।

Related Themes: Agni Purana 279 (prakṛti/doṣa-lakṣaṇa; svapna-nimitta)

P
Pitta
A
Ayurveda
P
Prakriti

FAQs

Ayurvedic diagnostic knowledge: it lists observable markers of Pitta-prakṛti, including dream-content (seeing brilliance), bodily firmness, mental steadiness, radiance, and unctuous hair/beard.

It shows the Agni Purana functioning as a compendium by preserving clinical-style Ayurvedic profiling (prakṛti-lakṣaṇa) alongside its religious and ritual materials—useful for health assessment and lifestyle guidance.

By encouraging self-knowledge of one’s constitution, it supports disciplined living (yukti) and restraint, helping maintain bodily purity and mental steadiness—conditions traditionally considered supportive of dharma and sādhana.