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Varaha Purana 89.8 — Adhyaya 89, Shloka 8

The Hierarchy of the Trimūrti and the Manifestation of the Goddess Trikalā

ब्रह्मोवाच । अस्त्यन्धको महादैत्यस्तेन सर्वे दिवौकसः । अर्दिता मत्समीपं तु बुद्ध्वा मां शरणैषिणः ॥

brahmovāca | asty andhako mahādaityas tena sarve divaukasaḥ | arditā matsamīpaṁ tu buddhvā māṁ śaraṇaiṣiṇaḥ ||

Brahmā sprach: Es gibt Andhaka, einen großen Asura; durch ihn sind alle Bewohner des Himmels bedrängt worden. Als sie dies erkannten, kamen sie zu mir, um bei mir Zuflucht zu suchen.

ब्रह्माBrahmā
ब्रह्मा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचनम्
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd), एकवचनम्; परस्मैपदम्
अस्तिthere is
अस्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd), एकवचनम्; परस्मैपदम्
अन्धकःAndhaka
अन्धकः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचनम्; नाम (proper noun)
महादैत्यःa great demon
महादैत्यः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमहा + दैत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचनम्; कर्मधारयः (महान् दैत्यः)
तेनby him
तेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (प्रातिपदिक; सर्वनाम)
Formपुंलिङ्गः/नपुंसकलिङ्गः, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचनम्
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; सर्वनाम-विशेषणप्रायः
दिवौकसःthe dwellers of heaven (gods)
दिवौकसः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव् + ओकस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (दिवः ओकसि वसन्ति = heaven-dwellers)
अर्दिताःafflicted
अर्दिताः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootअर्द् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP); पुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; ‘afflicted/harassed’
मत्समीपम्to my vicinity
मत्समीपम्:
Gati/Karma (गति/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमत् (अस्मद्-षष्ठी) + समीप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गः, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचनम्; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (मम समीपम्)
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निपातः (but/indeed)
बुद्ध्वाhaving understood
बुद्ध्वा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootबुध् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्ययम् (gerund); ‘having understood/knowing’
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक; सर्वनाम)
Formद्वितीया (2nd), एकवचनम्
शरणैषिणःseeking refuge
शरणैषिणः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootशरण + एषिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (शरणम् एषन्ति = seeking refuge)

Brahmā

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"theology","core_concept":"Śaraṇāgati arises when limited powers are afflicted; refuge is sought in higher cosmic authority to restore order.","practical_application":"When overwhelmed, seek competent refuge/support rather than acting in panic; coordinate through rightful leadership."}

Subject Matter: ["Mythic Conflict","Asura/Daitya Narratives","Refuge-Seeking (Śaraṇa)"]

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: celestial realms

Related Themes: 89.89.15 (decision to approach Bhava)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Brahmā reports: the great daitya Andhaka oppresses the gods; devas appear wounded or distressed, approaching Brahmā for protection.","item_prompts":["shadowy figure of Andhaka (suggested, not central)","devas with signs of distress","Brahmā as refuge (calm, steady)","gesture of supplication (śaraṇa)","celestial setting"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: devas with subdued colors and bowed heads; Brahmā luminous; Andhaka hinted as dark silhouette at edge.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: Brahmā enthroned with gold aura; devas kneeling; Andhaka represented symbolically (dark emblem) to keep focus on refuge scene.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: expressive faces showing fear and fatigue; Brahmā’s composed compassion; detailed jewelry and textiles.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative vignette with devas approaching in a line; Andhaka as distant dark figure; soft landscape-clouds."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"grave and foreboding","suggested_raga":"Darbari Kanada","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"somber, weighty"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Demonology (Mythic)

FAQs

It reflects a widespread Purāṇic pattern: devas experiencing defeat or distress and approaching a higher authority for protection, enabling comparison across Andhaka-related myth cycles.

The term divaukasaḥ indicates “dwellers in heaven” (a cosmological realm), not a terrestrial geographic site.

The verse foregrounds the social logic of seeking protection and counsel when overwhelmed—śaraṇa as a pragmatic recourse in crisis.

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