HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 86Shloka 20
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Varaha Purana 86.20: Adhyaya 86, Shloka 20

Description of Śākadvīpa and Kuśadvīpa

Cosmographic Geography

तथा षष्ठो महिषनामाः स एव हरिरित्युच्यते॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 86.20

tathā ṣaṣṭho mahiṣanāmā sa eva harir ity ucyate

Ebenso heißt der sechste Mahiṣa; eben derselbe wird auch Hari genannt.

तथाlikewise/thus
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formरीति/समुच्चय-अव्यय (adverb: ‘thus/likewise’)
षष्ठःthe sixth
षष्ठः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject; qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootषष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); क्रमवाचक-विशेषण (ordinal adjective)
महिषनामाः(one) named Mahīṣa
महिषनामाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject; apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootमहिष + नामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); बहुव्रीहिः (‘whose name is Mahīṣa’)
सःhe/that one
सः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
हरिःHari
हरिः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject; predicate noun)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
इतिthus/‘as’
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/समाप्ति-अव्यय (quotative particle)
उच्यतेis called
उच्यते:
Kriya (क्रिया/finite verb)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious, following a numbered list"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"hermeneutics of names (nāma-bheda)","core_concept":"One reality can be designated by multiple names; name-identity (Mahiṣa = Hari) signals layered meanings—local, mythic, and devotional.","practical_application":"Read toponyms as symbolic pointers: when a place is ‘also called Hari’, treat it as a devotional cue for Viṣṇu-presence in the mapped cosmos."}

Subject Matter: ["Geography","Cosmology"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: mythic region/toponym within purāṇic cosmography

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa, adhyāya 86 numbering (‘ṣaṣṭhaḥ’) implies a preceding sequence of five named entities

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha continues enumerating the sixth region, showing a signboard or map label ‘Mahiṣa’, then indicating its alternate sacred name ‘Hari’.","item_prompts":["Varāha teaching gesture","numbered list motif (sixth)","map/tablet with ‘Mahiṣa’ and ‘Hari’ as paired labels","Bhu-devī attentive","cosmic landscape backdrop"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha with manuscript, a stylized panel showing ‘6: Mahiṣa = Hari’; decorative borders; subdued earth tones with gold accents.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf framed inscription panel ‘Mahiṣa / Hari’; Varāha richly ornamented; minimal landscape, emphasis on sacred naming.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant calligraphic labels on a scroll; gentle palette; Varāha’s calm didactic expression; Bhu-devī in respectful posture.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative vignette with a scribe-like scroll; crisp labels; mountainous horizon; intimate teacher-disciple mood."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"plain, enumerative, instructional","suggested_raga":"Śrī","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"neutral, precise"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmography
T
Toponymy

FAQs

It preserves a formulaic listing style common to Purāṇas, where ordinal numbering and alternate names stabilize a traditional cosmographic catalogue.

A mountain (the sixth in a sequence) within Kūśadvīpa, known as Mahiṣa and also as Hari.

No direct ethical instruction; the verse contributes to the textual mapping of the world.

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