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Varaha Purana 19.8 — Adhyaya 19, Shloka 8

The Glory of Lunar Days: The Pratipadā Observance and the Merit of Hearing Agni’s Origin

चतुर्युगानि षट्त्रिंशत् स्वर्लोकेऽसौ महीयते । तेजस्वी रूपसंपन्नो द्रव्यवान् जायते नरः ॥ १९.८ ॥

caturyugāni ṣaṭtriṃśat svarloke 'sau mahīyate | tejasvī rūpasaṃpanno dravyavān jāyate naraḥ || 19.8 ||

Sechsunddreißig Caturyugas lang wird jener im Svarga-loka geehrt; und danach wird er als Mensch geboren, strahlend, von vollendeter Gestalt und Schönheit, und mit Reichtum versehen.

चतुर्युगानिfour yugas (as a unit)
चतुर्युगानि:
कर्म/अवधि (Extent/measure of time)
TypeNoun
Rootचतुर् + युग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्विगुसमास (numerical compound): ‘चत्वारि युगानि’; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, बहुवचन (कालपरिमाणे)
षट्त्रिंशत्thirty-six
षट्त्रिंशत्:
परिमाण-विशेषण (Quantifier of चतुर्युगानि)
TypeAdjective
Rootषट्त्रिंशत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक (numeral), अव्ययवत् प्रयोगः; ‘36’ (count)
स्वर्लोकेin heaven (Svarga-loka)
स्वर्लोके:
अधिकरण (Locative place)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर् + लोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुषसमास: ‘स्वर्गस्य लोकः’; पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी विभक्ति, एकवचन
असौthat person
असौ:
कर्ता (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअदस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम (demonstrative)
महीयतेis honored / is glorified
महीयते:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootमह् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि/भावे प्रयोगः (is honored/glorified)
तेजस्वीradiant
तेजस्वी:
विशेषण (Adjectival modifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootतेजस्विन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (नरः)
रूपसंपन्नःendowed with beauty/form
रूपसंपन्नः:
विशेषण (Adjectival modifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootरूप + संपन्न (कृदन्त; सम् + पद् + क्त)
Formतत्पुरुषसमास: ‘रूपेण संपन्नः’; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण (नरः)
द्रव्यवान्wealthy
द्रव्यवान्:
विशेषण (Adjectival modifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootद्रव्यवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formमतुप्/वत्-प्रत्ययान्त (possessive adjective), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण (नरः)
जायतेis born / becomes
जायते:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, आत्मनेपद
नरःman/person
नरः:
कर्ता (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन

Varāha (default dialogic frame; explicit speaker not provided in excerpt)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"assured; hearing the promised fruit","key_question":"What specific heavenly and rebirth rewards arise from the Pratipadā vrata?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Pratipadā-upavāsa / Kṣīrāhāra-vrata (fruit statement)","tithi_month":"Pratipadā; month not specified","promised_fruit":"Honor in Svarga for 36 caturyugas; thereafter auspicious rebirth with tejas, beauty, completeness of form, and wealth."}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-phala doctrine","core_concept":"Finite disciplined action, when aligned with dharma and devotion, yields extended subtle-world enjoyment and improved embodiment.","practical_application":"Treat vrata as long-term character formation: cultivate sattva (tejas, rūpa-sampat) through restraint and devotion rather than short-term gain."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: celestial world

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 19.19.7 (the observance that yields this fruit)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A visionary sequence: the vratin honored in Svarga, then reborn as a radiant, beautiful, wealthy person.","item_prompts":["Svarga court with Indra-like splendor","garlands and honors","time motif (wheel/kalachakra) indicating 36 caturyugas","rebirth scene with radiant aura (tejas)","wealth symbols (coins, granary, fine garments)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: celestial assembly with layered clouds, the honored soul receiving garlands; transition panel showing radiant rebirth with golden aura.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: lavish Svarga scene with heavy gold, jeweled throne motifs; second vignette of radiant rebirth with gold aura and ornaments.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant Svarga architecture, soft glow; rebirth portrayed with refined facial features and luminous complexion.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: airy heaven with delicate clouds; rebirth in a pastoral palace setting, subtle halo indicating tejas."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"majestic, expansive","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"sonorous, uplifting"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
I
Indic Cosmology

FAQs

It exemplifies a common Purāṇic literary feature—phala-śruti—where long-term heavenly reward and subsequent auspicious rebirth are used to frame ethical and ritual motivations within the broader cosmological imagination of early medieval Sanskrit traditions.

No specific terrestrial sacred site or geographic toponym is named in this verse; the only location referenced is Svarga-loka, a cosmological realm rather than a mappable historical place.

The verse conveys a philosophical instruction about karmic causality: virtuous or meritorious action (implied by the surrounding context) is presented as leading to honor in a heavenly realm and to an auspicious rebirth characterized by vitality, beauty, and material prosperity.

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