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Varaha Purana 148.44 — Adhyaya 148, Shloka 44

The Greatness of Stutasvāmi: Varāha’s Disclosure of the Bhūtagiri Sacred Landscape and Its Ethical Discipline

अथात्र मुञ्चते प्राणान्कृतकृत्यो भवेन नरः ॥ नन्दनं वनमुत्सृज्य मम लोकं च गच्छति ॥

athātra muñcate prāṇān kṛtakṛtyo bhaven naraḥ || nandanaṁ vanam utsṛjya mama lokaṁ ca gacchati

Dann legt er dort seine Lebenshauche nieder; der Mensch wird einer, der sein Ziel erfüllt hat. Nachdem er den Hain von Nandana verlassen hat, gelangt er auch in meine Welt.

athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormAdverb/particle (निपात), sequence ‘then/now’
atrahere
atra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (देशवाचक अव्यय)
muñcatereleases/gives up
muñcate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootmuc (धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra (लट्/Present), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
prāṇānlife-breaths
prāṇān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootprāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
kṛtakṛtyaḥone who has fulfilled his duty
kṛtakṛtyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootkṛta + kṛtya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); Karmadhāraya (कर्मधारय) ‘kṛtaṃ kṛtyaṃ yena’ (one whose duty is done)
bhavetwould be/should become
bhavet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्/Optative), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
naraḥa man
naraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
nandanamNandana (garden)
nandanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootnandana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
vanamforest/grove
vanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); apposition to ‘nandanam’
utsṛjyahaving left
utsṛjya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootud + sṛj (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्), ‘having left/abandoned’
mamamy
mama:
Sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSarvanāma (सर्वनाम), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
lokamworld/realm
lokam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
gacchatigoes
gacchati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra (लट्/Present), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)

Varāha (default instructor voice)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"dialogue","earth_interaction":"Varāha grants a tīrtha-based 'good death' ideal: dying there after observance leads to his loka—Earth becomes a liberating stage through his ordinance."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"reassured","key_question":"What is the ultimate outcome if one relinquishes life at this sacred spot after completing the observance?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"Nandana (as post-mortem realm) / Pañcāruma (implied locus)","parikrama_context":"Pilgrimage culmination: completing the circuit/observance and ending life at the kṣetra as a final 'arrival'."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"One who completes the tīrtha-discipline and relinquishes prāṇa there becomes kṛtakṛtya and attains the Lord’s world.","karmic_consequence":"Following: kṛtakṛtyatā (fulfilled life) and entry into 'mama loka'; otherwise: ordinary death yields ordinary karmic trajectory."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Tīrtha-anta-prāṇatyāga (kṣetra-maraṇa-phala)","tithi_month":"Not specified","promised_fruit":"Attainment of Varāha’s loka after leaving the Nandana enjoyment-state."}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"soteriology","core_concept":"A life becomes 'kṛtakṛtya' when actions culminate in God-oriented completion; sacred space plus right practice can orient the final transition toward the Lord.","practical_application":"Live with end-oriented dharma: regular practice, tīrtha-visit with niyama, and remembrance of the Lord at life’s end (not mere place-reliance)."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Heritage Sites","Ritual Practice"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: tīrtha leading to divine loka

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: other passages on kṣetra-maraṇa and loka-prāpti

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A devotee peacefully relinquishes breath at a sacred grove/kuṇḍa after completing rites; a subtle soul-journey depiction toward Varāha’s radiant abode beyond Nandana.","item_prompts":["quiet grove/kuṇḍa setting","devotee lying in yogic calm","priests or companions chanting","light-path to a distant divine city","Varāha-loka as luminous realm"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: serene deathbed-in-grove scene with ritual attendants; upper register shows Varāha’s loka in stylized architecture and haloed light.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf radiance for Varāha-loka; devotee in calm repose, ornate lamps and ritual vessels highlighted in gold.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: restrained, devotional solemnity; emphasis on peaceful facial expressions and soft glow indicating transition.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: tender, quiet landscape; a thin luminous stream rising to a small celestial pavilion representing the Lord’s world."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"solemn, liberative","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"deep, compassionate, steady"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
P
Pilgrimage Culture
S
Soteriology

FAQs

It reflects a widespread Purāṇic tīrtha belief: dying at or in connection with a sacred site/rite is framed as ‘kṛtakṛtya’ and linked to post-mortem relocation within a mapped cosmology.

The immediate earthly locus is implied from the preceding Pañcāruma/kṣetra context; Nandana and ‘mama loka’ function as cosmological destinations rather than terrestrial coordinates.

Complete prescribed observances with discipline so that one’s life is characterized as ‘kṛtakṛtya’ (purpose-fulfilled) within the text’s moral-cosmological framework.

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