HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 137Shloka 178
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Varaha Purana 137.178 — Adhyaya 137, Shloka 178

The Tale of the Vulture and the She-Jackal: The Māhātmya of the Saukarava Sacred Field

तस्मिन्काले ह्यतिक्रान्ते मम कर्मविनिश्चयात् ॥ त्रेतायुगे ह्युपक्रान्ते ज्ञाते च युगसंस्थितौ

tasmin kāle hy atikrānte mama karmaviniścayāt || tretāyuge hy upakrānte jñāte ca yugasaṁsthitau

Als jene Zeit verstrichen war, gemäß Meinem Entschluss hinsichtlich des Handelns (Karma), und als das Tretā‑Yuga begonnen hatte und die Ordnung der Yugas bekannt geworden war…

tasminin that
tasmin:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्-प्रातिपदिक, सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
kāletime
kāle:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkāla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
hiindeed/for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic/causal particle (निपात)
atikrāntehaving passed/elapsed
atikrānte:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeVerb
Rootati-√kram (क्रम् धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त-कृदन्त), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन), Masculine/Neuter agreeing with kāle; ‘when (it) had passed’
mamamy/of me
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद्-प्रातिपदिक, सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
karma-viniścayātfrom the determination regarding action
karma-viniścayāt:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootkarma (प्रातिपदिक) + viniścaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: कर्मणः विनिश्चयः), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
tretā-yugein the Tretā age
tretā-yuge:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottretā (प्रातिपदिक) + yuga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormKarmadhāraya (विशेषण-विशेष्य: त्रेता-युग), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
hiindeed/for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic/causal particle (निपात)
upakrāntehaving commenced
upakrānte:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeVerb
Rootupa-√kram (क्रम् धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त-कृदन्त), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन), Neuter agreeing with yuge; ‘when it had begun’
jñātebeing known/ascertained
jñāte:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeVerb
Root√jñā (ज्ञा धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त-कृदन्त), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन), Neuter; ‘when (it) was known’
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
yuga-saṁsthitauin the established order/state of the yuga
yuga-saṁsthitau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootyuga (प्रातिपदिक) + saṁsthiti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: युगस्य संस्थितिः), Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)

Narrator (speaker not explicit; temporal narration)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"krishna_connection":"Implicit only: presence of bhāgavatas anticipates later Vaiṣṇava bhakti culture, but no Mathurā/Kṛṣṇa locus is named."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"social-epistemic (how dharma is preserved)","core_concept":"Śāstra and bhakti are sustained through communities—assemblies, devotees, and monastic/Brāhmaṇa learning networks.","practical_application":"Seek instruction in qualified settings (sabha/maṭha), honor learned teachers, and participate in satsanga to stabilize understanding and conduct."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Chronology (Yugas)","Narrative Causality"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: hāsya

Type: sabha/maṭha (institutional settings)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa passages on śāstra-śravaṇa and satsanga (contextual)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A learned assembly: paṇḍitas seated in a sabhā, bhāgavatas with tulasī-mālā, and a maṭha interior with Veda-knowers reciting.","item_prompts":["sabhā hall with pillars","palm-leaf manuscripts","Veda recitation posture","bhāgavata devotees with tilaka","maṭha setting (guru seat, water pot, deer-skin/āsana)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: symmetrical sabhā scene, bold outlines; paṇḍitas and bhāgavatas in distinct groups; maṭha interior with ritual lamps.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf accents on manuscripts and halos; ornate sabhā architecture; richly dressed scholars, devotional insignia highlighted.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: fine detailing of textiles and manuscripts; calm scholarly faces; balanced composition of sabhā and maṭha vignettes.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate satsanga in a pavilion; soft hills behind; delicate gestures of debate/recitation; gentle palette."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic, community-invoking","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, enumerative, slightly uplifted"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
Y
Yuga Chronology
K
Karma Doctrine (textual)

FAQs

It uses yuga-chronology as a narrative scaffold—an important feature of Purāṇic historiography and cosmological timekeeping.

No geographic location is named in this verse.

The verse primarily sets a cosmological-historical frame rather than issuing a direct ethical injunction.

Ask anything about this verse

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