HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 137Shloka 139
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Varaha Purana 137.139 — Adhyaya 137, Shloka 139

The Tale of the Vulture and the She-Jackal: The Māhātmya of the Saukarava Sacred Field

तत्तीर्थं येन विज्ञेयं मम मार्गानुसारिणा ॥ वैशाखस्य तु मासस्य शुक्लपक्षस्य द्वादशी ॥

tat tīrthaṃ yena vijñeyaṃ mama mārgānusāriṇā || vaiśākhasya tu māsasya śukla-pakṣasya dvādaśī

Diese Tīrtha ist von dem zu erkennen, der meinem Pfad folgt: sie ist gekennzeichnet durch den zwölften Mondtag der hellen Monatshälfte im Monat Vaiśākha.

तत्that
तत्:
विशेषण (adjectival qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; demonstrative used adjectivally with तीर्थम्
तीर्थम्the tīrtha
तीर्थम्:
कर्म/विषय (object of knowing; topic)
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; Nominative singular
येनby which
येन:
करण (instrument/means)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया (3rd/तृतीया), एकवचन; relative pronoun instrumental singular
विज्ञेयम्should be known
विज्ञेयम्:
विधेय (predicate; obligation)
TypeVerb
Rootवि + ज्ञा (धातु)
Formतव्यत्/य-प्रत्ययान्त (Gerundive/Future passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘to be known’
ममmy
मम:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन; Genitive singular
मार्गानुसारिणाby (one) following the path
मार्गानुसारिणा:
करण/साधन (instrumental agent/means)
TypeNoun
Rootमार्ग + अनुसारी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/तृतीया), एकवचन; instrumental; compound = मार्गम् अनुसरति इति (one who follows the path)
वैशाखस्यof Vaiśākha
वैशाखस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootवैशाख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन; Genitive singular
तुindeed/but
तु:
सम्बन्ध (discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधान/विरोधार्थक (particle: but/indeed)
मासस्यof the month
मासस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootमास (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन; Genitive singular
शुक्लपक्षस्यof the bright fortnight
शुक्लपक्षस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootशुक्ल + पक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन; Genitive singular; compound = शुक्लः पक्षः (bright fortnight)
द्वादशीthe twelfth lunar day
द्वादशी:
अधिकरण/काल (time specification)
TypeNoun
Rootद्वादशी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; Nominative singular (tithi-name)

Varāha (default dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"astonished","key_question":"What forms of prāyaścitta and ascetic endurance can counteract grave wrongdoing, and what do such immense time-scales signify?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"Cāndrāyaṇa is presented as a paradigmatic expiatory observance; extreme tapas (including vāyu-bhakṣaṇa) is depicted as prolonged atonement.","karmic_consequence":"Following prāyaścitta burns/attenuates pāpa and restores eligibility for dharma; refusal leaves one bound to the fruits of duṣkṛta (implied)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Cāndrāyaṇa-vrata (as prāyaścitta)","tithi_month":"Moon-regulated regimen (waxing/waning-based), not fixed to a single tithi in this verse","promised_fruit":"Purification from sin, restoration of dhārmic standing; narrative implies extraordinary merit through sustained observance."}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"discipline and purification","core_concept":"Karma can be countered by deliberate self-regulation; purification is proportional to sincerity and sustained restraint.","practical_application":"Adopt appropriate, śāstra-aligned prāyaścitta under guidance; practice gradual restraint (food, breath, senses) rather than performative extremes."}

Subject Matter: ["Heritage Sites","Ritual calendar","Sacred geography","Pilgrimage practice"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: bhayānaka

Type: ascetic site/retreat (implied)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa moral-exemplum sequences where prāyaścitta follows wicked action

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"An ascetic figure performing Cāndrāyaṇa over vast time, then standing in stark solitude sustained only by air—emphasizing endurance and purification.","item_prompts":["emaciated ascetic","moon-phase arc (Cāndrāyaṇa)","counting beads or ritual ladle (symbolic)","wind lines/breath motif","desolate hermitage"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: ascetic in strong profile with stylized moon-phase border; restrained palette; emphasis on tapas-fire aura without literal flames.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: iconic ascetic figure with embossed moon halo/arc; gold accents used sparingly to mark ‘vrata’ sanctity.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: realistic austerity depiction, subtle body language, moonlight gradations to suggest lunar regimen.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: solitary yogi on a hillside, delicate wind motifs, moon phases painted as a decorative frieze."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"austere and weighty","suggested_raga":"Darbari Kanada","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"grave, sustained, with elongated cadence on large numbers (daśa-varṣa-sahasrakam / sapta-sahasrāṇi)"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
R
Religious Calendrics
C
Cultural Heritage

FAQs

It shows how Purāṇic texts encode pilgrimage timing through lunar calendrics, aiding reconstruction of historical observance patterns and festival geographies.

A tīrtha is referenced but not named in this verse; it likely continues the previously mentioned tīrtha context (e.g., Vaivasvata or Soma-tīrtha) in the chapter sequence.

The verse emphasizes disciplined adherence to a prescribed path/practice, linking correct timing and method with proper recognition of sacred space.

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