Mantra 70
Rishi: Traditional: Soma-hymn seers (RV provenance); in VS transmission associated with the Adhvaryu lineage
Devata: Vāyu (with Soma as the offered draught)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (RV-style cadence)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प्र वी॑र॒या शुच॑यो दद्रिरे वामध्व॒र्युभि॒र्मधु॑मन्तः सु॒तास॑: । वह॑ वायो नि॒युतो॑ या॒ह्यच्छा॒ पिबा॑ सु॒तस्यान्ध॑सो॒ मदा॑य
Transliteration
prá vī́rayā śúcayo dadrire vām adhvaryúbhir mádhumantaḥ sutā́saḥ | váha vāyo niyúto yā́hy ácchā píbā sutásyā́ndhaso mádāya
Translation
Hervor, mit männlicher Kraft, sind die Reinen zu euch geeilt — die honigsüßen Soma-Presssäfte, ausgepresst von den Adhvaryu. Bring her, o Vāyu, deine angeschirrten Gespanne; komm geradewegs her: trink vom ausgepressten Saft, vom Soma-Nektar, zur Begeisterung.
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
प्र । वी॒र॒या । शुच॑यः । द॒द्रि॒रे । वाम् । अ॒ध्व॒र्युभिः॑ । मधु॑-मन्तः । सु॒तासः॑ । वह॑ । वा॒यो॒ इति॑ । नि॒युतः॑ । या॒हि । अ॒च्छा । पिब॑ । सु॒तस्य॑ । अन्ध॑सः । मदा॑य
Word by Word
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र
वीरयाwith/through (your) strength/heroic power
वीरया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवीर (प्रातिपदिक)
शुचयःbright, pure (ones)
शुचयः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootशुचि (प्रातिपदिक)
दद्रिरेhave run/streamed forth
दद्रिरे:
—
TypeVerb
Rootदृ (धातु) [दद्रि- (परि. परस्मै/आत्म.)]
वाम्of you two / for you two
वाम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अध्वर्युभिःby the Adhvaryu priests
अध्वर्युभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
मधुमन्तःhoneyed, sweet
मधुमन्तः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootमधुमन्त् (प्रातिपदिक)
सुतासःthe pressed (Soma-draughts)
सुतासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसुत (ppp of √सु ‘to press’)
वहcarry (here)!
वह:
—
TypeVerb
Root√वह्
वायोO Vāyu
वायो:
—
TypeNoun
Rootवायु (प्रातिपदिक)
नियुतःthe (paired) steeds/teams (niyuts)
नियुतः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनियुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
याहिcome, go
याहि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√या
अच्छtowards, hither
अच्छ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअच्छ
पिबdrink!
पिब:
—
TypeVerb
Root√पा (पिबति)
सुतस्यof the pressed (Soma)
सुतस्य:
—
TypeNoun
Rootसुत (ppp of √सु)
अन्धसःof the Soma-juice
अन्धसः:
—
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धस् (प्रातिपदिक)
मदायfor exhilaration/joy
मदाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक)
Entities Mentioned
V
VāyuS
SomaRitual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes